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Archived: 2026-04-23 15:33
Home | U.S. Naval War College
The War College is a place of original research on all questions relating to war and to statesmanship connected with war, or the prevention of war.
Adm. Stephen B. Luce
U.S. Naval War College Programs
All Programs
Established in 1884 as an advanced course of professional study for naval officers, the U.S. Naval War College educates and develops leaders at specific stages in their careers from all services, U.S. government agencies and departments, and international navies.
Intermediate Officers
O3, O4
Advanced Strategist Program and JPME Phase I Credit
The Advanced Strategist Program (ASP) is a specialized track for students skilled in the practice of formulating, developing, and executing strategy at various leadership levels in order to fill key billets in Navy, Joint, and high-level political staffs.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: 13 Months
Fleet Seminar Program
The Fleet Seminar Program (FSP) delivers a seminar-based curriculum taught by adjunct and on-campus faculty members to students annually at Naval bases and stations across the United States. Students earn Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) Phase I credit and a U.S. Naval War College (NWC) diploma upon successful completion of the core courses.
Explore Program
Location: 19 Regional Locations
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13-GS12)
Duration of Program: Three Years
Graduate Degree Program
The Graduate Degree Program (GDP) allows students who are currently enrolled in or have graduated from the Fleet Seminar Program (FSP) to pursue a Master of Arts degree. In addition to the required FSP core courses, nine semester credit hours of approved electives are required to fulfill the M.A. degree requirements.
Explore Program
Location: 19 Regional Locations
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13-GS12)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: Three Years
International Maritime Staff Operators Course
The International Maritime Staff Operator Course (IMSOC) was jointly designed by the U.S. Naval War College (NWC) International Programs department and the College of Maritime Operational Warfare to prepare mid-grade international maritime officers, and personnel from other uniformed services and government agencies, to support the planning and execution of complex maritime operations in a coalition environment.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Senior Officers (O5)
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Duration of Program: 11 Weeks
M.A. in Defense and Strategic Studies and JPME Phase I Credit
The Master of Arts in Defense and Strategic Studies is a 10-month curriculum for resident students divided into trimesters with core teachings and electives. Core courses are primarily taught in seminar format but include capstone exercises, wargame participation, and writing assignments.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS14, GS13)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Duration of Program: 10 Months
Maritime Advanced Warfighting School
Maritime Advanced Warfighting School (MAWS) is a resident program completed in conjunction with the College of Naval Command and Staff curriculum. This course will develop strategic and operational leaders with the skills required to plan, execute, and assess combined, joint, and naval operations.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13)
Duration of Program: 13 Months
Maritime Headquarters Staff Course
The Maritime Headquarters Staff Course (MHSC) is a three week, online synchronous/ asynchronous course that exposes personnel that participate in Maritime Operations to the maritime operational level of war (OLW), maritime headquarters and maritime operations center (MHQ/MOC) concepts, organizational structure, processes, and procedures. Total course commitment is 54 hours over the three weeks. It is hosted online at MilUniversity six times per year. Completion awards the JSM AQD.
Explore Program
Location: Virtual
Learning Format: Online
Eligibility:
Senior Enlisted (E7+)
Junior Officers (O2, O1)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: Three Weeks
Maritime Operational Planners Course
The Maritime Operational Planners Course (MOPC) develops planners capable of performing in dynamic, complex, and high-tempo maritime operational environments. The curriculum is based on Navy, naval, and joint doctrine as well as emerging concepts at Fleet Maritime Operations Centers and observations from the U.S. Naval War College's (NWC) Assist and Assess Team fleet visits.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS11-GS13)
Senior Officers (O5)
Duration of Program: 12-13 Weeks
Maritime Security & Governance Staff Course
The Maritime Security and Governance Staff Course
(MSGSC)
is a
condensed
unclassified five-month
alternative to other year-long military staff courses. T
ailored to
r
ising international maritime leaders
, MSGSC focuses on
complex
strategic and operational maritime challenges
such as
piracy, trafficking and smuggling, maritime migrant interdiction, IUU fishing, and terrorism at sea.
MSGSC is a critical investment for global security, making America—and its partners—Safer, Stronger, and More Prosperous at Sea.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Duration of Program: 5 Months
Maritime Staff Operators Course
The Maritime Staff Operators Course (MSOC) provides resident education in the application of the Maritime Operations Center (MOC) concept, organization and processes; maritime operational level of warfare concepts, terminology and processes; and the Navy Planning Process (NPP) in order to produce graduates capable of immediately supporting the commander’s decision cycle at the operational level of warfare in a dynamic and complex environment.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS11-GS14)
Junior Officers (O1, O2)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Enlisted (E7+)
Senior Officers (O5)
Duration of Program: Five Weeks
Naval Staff College Diploma for International Students
International officers in the Naval Staff College (NSC) complete a robust program of academic core courses and electives, as well as professional development including a Field Studies Program and country presentations. Upon completion they receive a U.S. Naval War College (NWC) Diploma. Selected students will be eligible to earn a Master of Arts degree in Defense and Strategic Studies.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Officers (O5)
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Duration of Program: 11 Months
Online Program
The Naval Command and Staff (NC&S) online program educates students on the fundamentals of U.S. national security policy, military strategy, and the relationship between them. The program is organized into six courses and all courses must be completed to earn Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) Phase I credit.
Explore Program
Location: Wherever the eligible student is located
Learning Format: Web
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS12-GS13)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: 46 Weeks
U.S. Naval War College at the Naval Postgraduate School
U.S. Naval War College (NWC) Monterey is a satellite office of NWC, College of Distance Education located on campus at the Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) in Monterey, California. In partnership with NPS, we provide qualified officers and select DoD civilians attending NPS the opportunity to earn an NWC diploma and Joint Professional Military Education Phase I credit.
Explore Program
Location: Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS15-GS12)
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: 12 Months
Senior Officers
O5, O6
Advanced Strategist Program and JPME Phase II Credit
The Advanced Strategist Program (ASP) is a specialized track for students skilled in the practice of formulating, developing, and executing strategy at various leadership levels in order to fill key billets in Navy, Joint, and high-level political staffs.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: 13 Months
Executive Level Operational Level of Warfare Course
The Executive Level Operational Level of Warfare Course (ELOC) is part of a series of Professional Military Education courses that focuses at the senior leadership level. This course will ensure the attendees are properly educated in and understand the intricacies of effectively participating in the decision-making process and managing a Maritime Operations Center (MOC) and its resources.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O6)
Duration of Program: One Week
Fleet Seminar Program
The Fleet Seminar Program (FSP) delivers a seminar-based curriculum taught by adjunct and on-campus faculty members to students annually at Naval bases and stations across the United States. Students earn Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) Phase I credit and a U.S. Naval War College (NWC) diploma upon successful completion of the core courses.
Explore Program
Location: 19 Regional Locations
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13-GS12)
Duration of Program: Three Years
Graduate Degree Program
The Graduate Degree Program (GDP) allows students who are currently enrolled in or have graduated from the Fleet Seminar Program (FSP) to pursue a Master of Arts degree. In addition to the required FSP core courses, nine semester credit hours of approved electives are required to fulfill the M.A. degree requirements.
Explore Program
Location: 19 Regional Locations
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13-GS12)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: Three Years
International Maritime Staff Operators Course
The International Maritime Staff Operator Course (IMSOC) was jointly designed by the U.S. Naval War College (NWC) International Programs department and the College of Maritime Operational Warfare to prepare mid-grade international maritime officers, and personnel from other uniformed services and government agencies, to support the planning and execution of complex maritime operations in a coalition environment.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Senior Officers (O5)
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Duration of Program: 11 Weeks
M.A. in National Security and Strategic Studies and JPME Phase II Credit
The Master of Arts in National Security and Strategic Studies is a 10-month curriculum for resident students divided into trimesters with core teachings and electives. Core courses are primarily taught in seminar format but include capstone exercises, wargame participation, and writing assignments.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS14, GS15)
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Duration of Program: 10 Months
Maritime Headquarters Staff Course
The Maritime Headquarters Staff Course (MHSC) is a three week, online synchronous/ asynchronous course that exposes personnel that participate in Maritime Operations to the maritime operational level of war (OLW), maritime headquarters and maritime operations center (MHQ/MOC) concepts, organizational structure, processes, and procedures. Total course commitment is 54 hours over the three weeks. It is hosted online at MilUniversity six times per year. Completion awards the JSM AQD.
Explore Program
Location: Virtual
Learning Format: Online
Eligibility:
Senior Enlisted (E7+)
Junior Officers (O2, O1)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: Three Weeks
Maritime Operational Planners Course
The Maritime Operational Planners Course (MOPC) develops planners capable of performing in dynamic, complex, and high-tempo maritime operational environments. The curriculum is based on Navy, naval, and joint doctrine as well as emerging concepts at Fleet Maritime Operations Centers and observations from the U.S. Naval War College's (NWC) Assist and Assess Team fleet visits.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS11-GS13)
Senior Officers (O5)
Duration of Program: 12-13 Weeks
Maritime Security & Governance Staff Course
The Maritime Security and Governance Staff Course
(MSGSC)
is a
condensed
unclassified five-month
alternative to other year-long military staff courses. T
ailored to
r
ising international maritime leaders
, MSGSC focuses on
complex
strategic and operational maritime challenges
such as
piracy, trafficking and smuggling, maritime migrant interdiction, IUU fishing, and terrorism at sea.
MSGSC is a critical investment for global security, making America—and its partners—Safer, Stronger, and More Prosperous at Sea.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Duration of Program: 5 Months
Maritime Staff Operators Course
The Maritime Staff Operators Course (MSOC) provides resident education in the application of the Maritime Operations Center (MOC) concept, organization and processes; maritime operational level of warfare concepts, terminology and processes; and the Navy Planning Process (NPP) in order to produce graduates capable of immediately supporting the commander’s decision cycle at the operational level of warfare in a dynamic and complex environment.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS11-GS14)
Junior Officers (O1, O2)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Enlisted (E7+)
Senior Officers (O5)
Duration of Program: Five Weeks
NCC Diploma for International Students
International officers in the Naval Command College (NCC) complete a robust program of academic core courses and electives, as well as professional development including a Field Studies Program. Upon completion they receive a U.S. Naval War College (NWC) Diploma. Selected students will be eligible to earn a Master of Arts degree in National Security and Strategic Studies.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: 11 Months
Naval Staff College Diploma for International Students
International officers in the Naval Staff College (NSC) complete a robust program of academic core courses and electives, as well as professional development including a Field Studies Program and country presentations. Upon completion they receive a U.S. Naval War College (NWC) Diploma. Selected students will be eligible to earn a Master of Arts degree in Defense and Strategic Studies.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Officers (O5)
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Duration of Program: 11 Months
Online Program
The Naval Command and Staff (NC&S) online program educates students on the fundamentals of U.S. national security policy, military strategy, and the relationship between them. The program is organized into six courses and all courses must be completed to earn Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) Phase I credit.
Explore Program
Location: Wherever the eligible student is located
Learning Format: Web
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS12-GS13)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: 46 Weeks
U.S. Naval War College at the Naval Postgraduate School
U.S. Naval War College (NWC) Monterey is a satellite office of NWC, College of Distance Education located on campus at the Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) in Monterey, California. In partnership with NPS, we provide qualified officers and select DoD civilians attending NPS the opportunity to earn an NWC diploma and Joint Professional Military Education Phase I credit.
Explore Program
Location: Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS15-GS12)
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: 12 Months
Flag and General Officers
O7+
Advanced Flag and Senior Executive Course
The Advanced Flag and Executive Course (AFLEX) brings together 3-star Flag and Senior Executive Service members (SES) navigating a whole new level of rapid change and dynamism in their roles to build a culture of excellence, warfighter resilience and readiness, and learning organizations with a growth mindset.
Explore Program
Location: Washington, D.C. and Virtual
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (SES)
Flag and General Officers (O7+)
Duration of Program: Five days
Combined Force Maritime Component Commander Course
The Combined Force Maritime Component Commander (CFMCC) course is flag-level professional military education focused on command and control of multinational maritime forces. The course is designed to prepare U.S. and partner nation officers for regional leadership and to give them a broad perspective of the operational level of war.
Explore Program
Location: Site of regional headquarters for U.S. Forces
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Flag and General Officers (O7+)
Duration of Program: One Week
Intermediate Flag and Senior Executive Course
The Intermediate Flag and Executive Course (IFLEX) challenges 2-star flag officers and Senior Executive Service (SES) leaders to think more critically and adaptively as they serve in positions of increased responsibility and complexity.
Explore Program
Location: Washington. D.C. and Virtual
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Flag and General Officers (O7+)
U.S. Government Civilians (SES)
Duration of Program: Five days
Joint Force Maritime Component Commander Course
The Joint Force Maritime Component Commander (JFMCC) course is part of a series of professional military education (PME) courses. JFMCC is flag-level PME for U.S. officers that is designed to prepare future maritime component commanders, as well as officers and officials who will work closely with them, to plan and execute complex maritime operations.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Flag and General Officers (O7+)
Duration of Program: One Week
U.S. Government Civilians
GS11-SES
Advanced Flag and Senior Executive Course
The Advanced Flag and Executive Course (AFLEX) brings together 3-star Flag and Senior Executive Service members (SES) navigating a whole new level of rapid change and dynamism in their roles to build a culture of excellence, warfighter resilience and readiness, and learning organizations with a growth mindset.
Explore Program
Location: Washington, D.C. and Virtual
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (SES)
Flag and General Officers (O7+)
Duration of Program: Five days
Fleet Seminar Program
The Fleet Seminar Program (FSP) delivers a seminar-based curriculum taught by adjunct and on-campus faculty members to students annually at Naval bases and stations across the United States. Students earn Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) Phase I credit and a U.S. Naval War College (NWC) diploma upon successful completion of the core courses.
Explore Program
Location: 19 Regional Locations
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13-GS12)
Duration of Program: Three Years
Graduate Degree Program
The Graduate Degree Program (GDP) allows students who are currently enrolled in or have graduated from the Fleet Seminar Program (FSP) to pursue a Master of Arts degree. In addition to the required FSP core courses, nine semester credit hours of approved electives are required to fulfill the M.A. degree requirements.
Explore Program
Location: 19 Regional Locations
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13-GS12)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: Three Years
Intermediate Flag and Senior Executive Course
The Intermediate Flag and Executive Course (IFLEX) challenges 2-star flag officers and Senior Executive Service (SES) leaders to think more critically and adaptively as they serve in positions of increased responsibility and complexity.
Explore Program
Location: Washington. D.C. and Virtual
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Flag and General Officers (O7+)
U.S. Government Civilians (SES)
Duration of Program: Five days
M.A. in Defense and Strategic Studies and JPME Phase I Credit
The Master of Arts in Defense and Strategic Studies is a 10-month curriculum for resident students divided into trimesters with core teachings and electives. Core courses are primarily taught in seminar format but include capstone exercises, wargame participation, and writing assignments.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS14, GS13)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Duration of Program: 10 Months
M.A. in National Security and Strategic Studies and JPME Phase II Credit
The Master of Arts in National Security and Strategic Studies is a 10-month curriculum for resident students divided into trimesters with core teachings and electives. Core courses are primarily taught in seminar format but include capstone exercises, wargame participation, and writing assignments.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS14, GS15)
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Duration of Program: 10 Months
Maritime Advanced Warfighting School
Maritime Advanced Warfighting School (MAWS) is a resident program completed in conjunction with the College of Naval Command and Staff curriculum. This course will develop strategic and operational leaders with the skills required to plan, execute, and assess combined, joint, and naval operations.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13)
Duration of Program: 13 Months
Maritime Operational Planners Course
The Maritime Operational Planners Course (MOPC) develops planners capable of performing in dynamic, complex, and high-tempo maritime operational environments. The curriculum is based on Navy, naval, and joint doctrine as well as emerging concepts at Fleet Maritime Operations Centers and observations from the U.S. Naval War College's (NWC) Assist and Assess Team fleet visits.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS11-GS13)
Senior Officers (O5)
Duration of Program: 12-13 Weeks
Maritime Staff Operators Course
The Maritime Staff Operators Course (MSOC) provides resident education in the application of the Maritime Operations Center (MOC) concept, organization and processes; maritime operational level of warfare concepts, terminology and processes; and the Navy Planning Process (NPP) in order to produce graduates capable of immediately supporting the commander’s decision cycle at the operational level of warfare in a dynamic and complex environment.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS11-GS14)
Junior Officers (O1, O2)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Enlisted (E7+)
Senior Officers (O5)
Duration of Program: Five Weeks
Online Program
The Naval Command and Staff (NC&S) online program educates students on the fundamentals of U.S. national security policy, military strategy, and the relationship between them. The program is organized into six courses and all courses must be completed to earn Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) Phase I credit.
Explore Program
Location: Wherever the eligible student is located
Learning Format: Web
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS12-GS13)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: 46 Weeks
U.S. Naval War College at the Naval Postgraduate School
U.S. Naval War College (NWC) Monterey is a satellite office of NWC, College of Distance Education located on campus at the Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) in Monterey, California. In partnership with NPS, we provide qualified officers and select DoD civilians attending NPS the opportunity to earn an NWC diploma and Joint Professional Military Education Phase I credit.
Explore Program
Location: Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS15-GS12)
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: 12 Months
Research, Wargaming & Publications
Scholarship and Research
Nearly a century after Stephen B. Luce founded the U.S. Naval War College as “a place of original research on all questions relating to war and the statesmanship connected with war, or the prevention of war,” the Center for Naval Warfare Studies was established within the College for broadly based, advanced research on the naval contributions to national strategy. The Center has complemented the curriculum at the U.S. Naval War College by providing a place for dedicated research that fuels our mission to educate future leaders, helps to define the future U.S. Navy, and informs national policy.
Read More
Featured Faculty Member
Evan Wilson
Associate Professor
|
John B. Hattendorf Center for Maritime Historical Research
Evan Wilson researches the naval history of Britain and other countries from the eighteenth to the twentieth centuries. A recipient of the Sir Julian Corbett Prize in Modern Naval History, he is the author or editor of seven books, most recently Planning for War at Sea: 400 Years of Great Power Competition, which he edited with Paul Kennedy. Before coming to Newport, he was the Caird Senior Research Fellow at the National Maritime Museum (UK) and the Associate Director of International Security Studies at Yale University. He holds degrees from Yale, Cambridge and Oxford.
View Faculty Profile
Recent Publications
The opinions expressed in these works are those of the authors alone and do not reflect official positions of NWC, the Department of the Navy, or Department of Defense.
Can Drones Replace Navy Destroyers? Yes and No
James Holmes
The National Interest
Jet Fuel, China, and lanthanum: a Hidden Risk to U.S. Military Power Projection
Macdonald Amoah, Morgan Bazilian, Jahara Matisek
The Atlantic Council
Who Will Defend the Liberal World Order?
James Holmes
The National Interest
At the U.S. Naval War College
News & Media
Welcome Incoming Students
Dec 10, 2024
Congratulations on being selected to attend the U.S. Naval War College (NWC)! The NWC faculty and staff look forward to your arrival and the opportunity to get to know you and work with you during your time here.
Find Out More
U.S. Naval War College Launches Executive Seminar for Senior Enlisted Leaders
Feb. 21, 2025
News Publication
Naval War College Review
U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons
A journal of scholarly commentary on global policy, national security, and military history.
U.S. Naval War College Graduation
Jun. 13, 2025
10:00 AM
U.S. Naval War College, 686 Cushing Rd, Newport, RI 02841
U.S. Naval War College Podcasts
U.S. Naval War College produced podcasts concerning past and present naval strategy, history, and technology.
Incoming Students
Resident Students
Naval Station Newport is home to 50 military commands, educational institutions, and services. While your focus will be on academics, you’ll also have the opportunity to enjoy what the city of Newport and the naval station have to offer.
Dean of Students Office
(401) 856-5500
DeanOfStudents@usnwc.edu
College of Maritime Operational Warfare
(401) 856-5800
CMOW_Admin@usnwc.edu
College of Leadership and Ethics
College of Maritime Operational Warfare
College of Naval Command and Staff
College of Naval Warfare
Distance Education Students
The U.S. Naval War College (NWC) distance education programs were designed to fit into the geographic and time constraints of students unable to participate in our traditional residential program. The College of Distance Education at NWC offers access to the same rigorous curriculum and world-class faculty.
College of Distance Education
(401) 856-5520
CDE@usnwc.edu
College of Distance Education
International Students
The U.S. Naval War College welcomes senior and midcareer officers from navies around the world. Each year, we bring together U.S. and international students from diverse cultures to share their maritime traditions, experiences, and challenges.
International Programs
(401) 856-5200
International.Programs@usnwc.edu
Naval Command College
Naval Staff College
NWC Featured Alumni
U.S. Navy
Rear Admiral Amy N. Bauernschmidt
Rear Adm. Amy N. Bauernschmidt is a native of Milwaukee, Wisc. and 1994 graduate of the U.S. Naval Academy with a BS in Ocean Engineering. She earned an MA in from the Naval War College and was designated a Naval Aviator in 1996 with over 3,000 flight hours in naval aircraft. Her sea tours include the Helicopter Anti-submarine Squadron Light 45 twice with USS John Young; aide-de-camp to Commander, Carrier Strike Group 7 with USS John C. Stennis; HSL-51 twice aboard USS Kitty Hawk; executive and commanding officer of Helicopter Maritime Strike Squadron 70 aboard USS George H.W. Bush; and executive officer of USS Abraham Lincoln. Her tours ashore include instructor pilot and quality assurance officer of HSL-41; executive assistant and action officer to the Director, Joint Staff/J6; and senior military advisor to the Secretary of State’s Office of Global Women’s Issues. Her awards include the Legion of Merit, Defense Meritorious Service Medal, Meritorious Service Medal, Navy/Marine Commendation Medal, Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal and various unit, campaign and service medals.
College of Naval Warfare, 2013
U.S. Navy
Rear Admiral Erik J. Eslich
Rear Adm. Erik J. Eslich is a native of Fort Lauderdale, Florida. He attended the United States Naval Academy and the Naval War College and is currently Director, Maritime Operations, U.S. Pacific Fleet. At sea, he was Commander of Carrier Strike Group Twelve and served aboard USS Lake Erie, USS Wasp, and USS Oscar Austin. He was executive officer for both USS O’Kane and USS Ramage. Ashore, he served as a U.S. House of Representatives case officer, Office of Legislative Affairs; executive assistant to Commander, Naval Surface Force Atlantic; global requirements officer at the Joint Integrated Air and Missile Defense Organization; surface warfare community manager at the Bureau of Navy Personnel; executive assistant to the Deputy Commander and Commander at U.S. Fleet Forces Command; and Deputy Commander at U.S. Seventh Fleet. His decorations include the Legion of Merit, Defense Meritorious Service Medal, Navy Meritorious Service Medal, Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal, Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal, and various campaign and service medals and ribbons.
College of Naval Command and Staff, 2005
U.S. Marine Corps
Brigadier General Matthew Tracy
Brigadier General Matthew Tracy is the Commanding General, Education Command and President, Marine Corps University. He was educated at The Basic School, Expeditionary Warfare School, College of Naval Command and Staff, and College of Naval Warfare at the U.S. Naval War College. His command assignments include Platoon Commander and Executive Officer with 3d Battalion, 8th Marines; Company Commander of 2d Battalion, 3d Marines; Battalion Commander of 3d Battalion, 3d Marines; and Commanding Officer of the 4th Marine Regiment. Staff assignments include Future Operations and Plans Officer at U.S. Marine Corps Forces, Pacific and Future Operations Officer at U.S. Special Operations Command. He has served as Assistant Chief of Staff, War Plans (G5) and Operations (G3) for III Marine Expeditionary Force. Most recently, he served at Headquarters, Marine Corps as the Future Operations Branch. His many awards and decorations include Legion of Merit, Bronze Star, Defense Meritorious Service Medal, Meritorious Service Medal, and the Combat Action Ribbon.
College of Naval Warfare, 2017
U.S. National Guard
General Daniel R. Hokanson
General Daniel Hokanson is Chief of the National Guard Bureau and a Joint Chiefs of Staff member. In his role, he serves as an adviser on military matters to executive level departments. Additionally, he is the Department of Defense’s National Guard liaison to state-level leaders. Previously, he served as the Director of the Army National Guard, and as the Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau. Daniel R. Hokanson graduated from the United States Military Academy and served in multiple aircraft test organizations before joining the Oregon National Guard. He has multi-level command experience, served as the Adjutant General of Oregon, and in the North American Aerospace Defense Command. His multiple combat deployments included commands of an Infantry Brigade Combat Team and as Chief of Staff for Combined Joint Task Force Phoenix. General Hokanson was also a member of the United States World Helicopter Team and founded the National Guard’s first Military Assistance to Safety and Traffic (MAST) and Military Air Rescue Team (MART) program.
College of Naval Command and Staff, 2001
U.S. Navy
Admiral Charles A. Richard
Decatur, Alabama native Admiral Charles Richard graduated from the University of Alabama and earned master's degrees from the Catholic University of America and the U.S. Naval War College. His operational assignments include multiple submarine commands. Staff assignments include executive assistant and naval aide to the Under Secretary of the Navy; chief of staff, Submarine Force Atlantic; director of resources on the staff of the Under Secretary of Defense; squadron engineer on the staff of SUBRON-8 and duty on the Deputy Chief of Naval Operations staff. He has served as a member of Chief of Naval Operations' Strategic Studies Group XXVIII, as well as being Deputy Commander, U.S. Strategic Command, Director of Undersea Warfare (OPNAV N97), Deputy Commander of Joint Functional Component Command for Global Strike, and command of Submarine Group 10. His most recent assignment was Commander, Submarine Forces in Norfolk, Virginia. As Commander, U.S. Strategic Command, he is responsible for one of 11 Unified Commands under the Department of Defense.
College of Naval Warfare, 2000
U.S. Navy
Adm. Samuel Paparo
From a maritime family, Samuel Paparo graduated from Villanova University and was commissioned in 1987. He earned an MA from Old Dominion University and an MS from the Naval Postgraduate School. A graduate of the Air Command and Staff College, the Air War College, the Naval War College, the Joint and Combined Warfighting School, and the TOPGUN program, he has flown over 6,000 hours and has over 1,000 carrier landings. His multiple operational command tours include, at sea: Carrier Air Wing 7, and Carrier Strike Group Ten, and, on the ground: Provincial Reconstruction Team with the 3rd Brigade, 10th Mountain Division and the 173rd Airborne Brigade. Paparo has additional joint operational service, shore assignments and Executive staff tours, including the staff of Commander, Naval Air Forces, director of Operations, J3, U.S. Central Command, and Battle Director at the Combined Air and Space Operations Center, Al Udeid, Qatar. Before assuming command of U.S. Pacific Fleet, his most recent assignment was U.S. Naval Forces Central Command/U.S. 5th Fleet/Combined Maritime Forces.
College of Distance Education, 2013
U.S. Navy
Rear Adm. Jacquelyn McClelland
A native of Ocean City, New Jersey, Rear Adm. McClelland graduated from Temple University in 1987, was commissioned in 1990, and earned her MA from Boston University in 2006. She was also a graduate of the U.S. Naval War College Command and Staff Program. She had multiple Navy Reserve (NR) supply, contracting and logistics assignments, including several overseas, as well as multiple command tours. McClelland mobilized in 2009 as commanding officer, DLA Support Team – Afghanistan, embedded with the Army’s 101st Airborne Division. She deployed again in 2010 as the deputy group commander, Navy Expeditionary Logistics Support Group Forward, supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom. A qualified Navy Expeditionary Supply Corps officer, McClelland assumed duties as commander, Navy Expeditionary Logistics Support Group in 2019. In her civilian career, she is a retired special agent with the Internal Revenue Service, Criminal Investigation who was assigned to the FBI Joint Terrorism Task Force, Washington, District of Columbia.
College of Distance Education, 2011
U.S. Navy
Capt. Mary Elizabeth Neill
Born in Baltimore, Md., Capt. Mary Elizabeth Neill has been part of the Dental Corps for more than three decades. Captain Neill received her B.S. from University of Maryland Baltimore County, her Doctor of Dental Surgery from University of Maryland College of Dental Surgery, her M.S. from University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio and her M.S. National Security and Strategic Studies 2016 from the U. S. Naval War College. Neill has held many positions (deputy chief of staff for Navy Medicine National Capital Area, executive officer at Naval Hospital Oak Harbor, commanding officer at Naval Health Clinic Quantico, Navy Medicine East chief of staff, commanding officer of NATO Role III Multinational Medical Unit Kandahar, Afghanistan, and deputy director for Medical Resources, Plans, Policy at the Pentagon) and has deployed in Operation Desert Shield/Desert Storm and Operation Enduring Freedom.
College of Naval Warfare, 2016
U.S. Air Force
Brig. Gen. John J. Allen Jr.
Brig. Gen. John Allen is the Air Force director of civil engineers, deputy chief of staff for Logistics, Engineering & Force Protection, Headquarters U.S. Air Force, the Pentagon, Arlington, Virginia. He is responsible for providing policy and oversight for the planning, development, construction, maintenance, utilities and environmental quality of 183 Air Force bases worldwide valued at more than $297 billion. This responsibility includes housing, fire emergency services, explosive ordnance disposal and emergency management services. He also influences resourcing for installation support functions with an annual budget of $11 billion and is the focal point for organizing, training and equipping the 51,000-person engineering force. Brig. Gen. Allen's education includes a bachelor's degree in civil engineering from Virginia Tech, a Master of Science in engineering management from the University of Alaska Anchorage, and a Master of Arts in national security and strategic studies from the U.S. Naval War College.
College of Naval Warfare, 2010
The War College is a place of original research on all questions relating to war and to statesmanship connected with war, or the prevention of war.
Adm. Stephen B. Luce
U.S. Naval War College Programs
All Programs
Established in 1884 as an advanced course of professional study for naval officers, the U.S. Naval War College educates and develops leaders at specific stages in their careers from all services, U.S. government agencies and departments, and international navies.
Intermediate Officers
O3, O4
Advanced Strategist Program and JPME Phase I Credit
The Advanced Strategist Program (ASP) is a specialized track for students skilled in the practice of formulating, developing, and executing strategy at various leadership levels in order to fill key billets in Navy, Joint, and high-level political staffs.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: 13 Months
Fleet Seminar Program
The Fleet Seminar Program (FSP) delivers a seminar-based curriculum taught by adjunct and on-campus faculty members to students annually at Naval bases and stations across the United States. Students earn Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) Phase I credit and a U.S. Naval War College (NWC) diploma upon successful completion of the core courses.
Explore Program
Location: 19 Regional Locations
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13-GS12)
Duration of Program: Three Years
Graduate Degree Program
The Graduate Degree Program (GDP) allows students who are currently enrolled in or have graduated from the Fleet Seminar Program (FSP) to pursue a Master of Arts degree. In addition to the required FSP core courses, nine semester credit hours of approved electives are required to fulfill the M.A. degree requirements.
Explore Program
Location: 19 Regional Locations
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13-GS12)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: Three Years
International Maritime Staff Operators Course
The International Maritime Staff Operator Course (IMSOC) was jointly designed by the U.S. Naval War College (NWC) International Programs department and the College of Maritime Operational Warfare to prepare mid-grade international maritime officers, and personnel from other uniformed services and government agencies, to support the planning and execution of complex maritime operations in a coalition environment.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Senior Officers (O5)
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Duration of Program: 11 Weeks
M.A. in Defense and Strategic Studies and JPME Phase I Credit
The Master of Arts in Defense and Strategic Studies is a 10-month curriculum for resident students divided into trimesters with core teachings and electives. Core courses are primarily taught in seminar format but include capstone exercises, wargame participation, and writing assignments.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS14, GS13)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Duration of Program: 10 Months
Maritime Advanced Warfighting School
Maritime Advanced Warfighting School (MAWS) is a resident program completed in conjunction with the College of Naval Command and Staff curriculum. This course will develop strategic and operational leaders with the skills required to plan, execute, and assess combined, joint, and naval operations.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13)
Duration of Program: 13 Months
Maritime Headquarters Staff Course
The Maritime Headquarters Staff Course (MHSC) is a three week, online synchronous/ asynchronous course that exposes personnel that participate in Maritime Operations to the maritime operational level of war (OLW), maritime headquarters and maritime operations center (MHQ/MOC) concepts, organizational structure, processes, and procedures. Total course commitment is 54 hours over the three weeks. It is hosted online at MilUniversity six times per year. Completion awards the JSM AQD.
Explore Program
Location: Virtual
Learning Format: Online
Eligibility:
Senior Enlisted (E7+)
Junior Officers (O2, O1)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: Three Weeks
Maritime Operational Planners Course
The Maritime Operational Planners Course (MOPC) develops planners capable of performing in dynamic, complex, and high-tempo maritime operational environments. The curriculum is based on Navy, naval, and joint doctrine as well as emerging concepts at Fleet Maritime Operations Centers and observations from the U.S. Naval War College's (NWC) Assist and Assess Team fleet visits.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS11-GS13)
Senior Officers (O5)
Duration of Program: 12-13 Weeks
Maritime Security & Governance Staff Course
The Maritime Security and Governance Staff Course
(MSGSC)
is a
condensed
unclassified five-month
alternative to other year-long military staff courses. T
ailored to
r
ising international maritime leaders
, MSGSC focuses on
complex
strategic and operational maritime challenges
such as
piracy, trafficking and smuggling, maritime migrant interdiction, IUU fishing, and terrorism at sea.
MSGSC is a critical investment for global security, making America—and its partners—Safer, Stronger, and More Prosperous at Sea.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Duration of Program: 5 Months
Maritime Staff Operators Course
The Maritime Staff Operators Course (MSOC) provides resident education in the application of the Maritime Operations Center (MOC) concept, organization and processes; maritime operational level of warfare concepts, terminology and processes; and the Navy Planning Process (NPP) in order to produce graduates capable of immediately supporting the commander’s decision cycle at the operational level of warfare in a dynamic and complex environment.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS11-GS14)
Junior Officers (O1, O2)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Enlisted (E7+)
Senior Officers (O5)
Duration of Program: Five Weeks
Naval Staff College Diploma for International Students
International officers in the Naval Staff College (NSC) complete a robust program of academic core courses and electives, as well as professional development including a Field Studies Program and country presentations. Upon completion they receive a U.S. Naval War College (NWC) Diploma. Selected students will be eligible to earn a Master of Arts degree in Defense and Strategic Studies.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Officers (O5)
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Duration of Program: 11 Months
Online Program
The Naval Command and Staff (NC&S) online program educates students on the fundamentals of U.S. national security policy, military strategy, and the relationship between them. The program is organized into six courses and all courses must be completed to earn Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) Phase I credit.
Explore Program
Location: Wherever the eligible student is located
Learning Format: Web
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS12-GS13)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: 46 Weeks
U.S. Naval War College at the Naval Postgraduate School
U.S. Naval War College (NWC) Monterey is a satellite office of NWC, College of Distance Education located on campus at the Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) in Monterey, California. In partnership with NPS, we provide qualified officers and select DoD civilians attending NPS the opportunity to earn an NWC diploma and Joint Professional Military Education Phase I credit.
Explore Program
Location: Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS15-GS12)
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: 12 Months
Senior Officers
O5, O6
Advanced Strategist Program and JPME Phase II Credit
The Advanced Strategist Program (ASP) is a specialized track for students skilled in the practice of formulating, developing, and executing strategy at various leadership levels in order to fill key billets in Navy, Joint, and high-level political staffs.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: 13 Months
Executive Level Operational Level of Warfare Course
The Executive Level Operational Level of Warfare Course (ELOC) is part of a series of Professional Military Education courses that focuses at the senior leadership level. This course will ensure the attendees are properly educated in and understand the intricacies of effectively participating in the decision-making process and managing a Maritime Operations Center (MOC) and its resources.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O6)
Duration of Program: One Week
Fleet Seminar Program
The Fleet Seminar Program (FSP) delivers a seminar-based curriculum taught by adjunct and on-campus faculty members to students annually at Naval bases and stations across the United States. Students earn Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) Phase I credit and a U.S. Naval War College (NWC) diploma upon successful completion of the core courses.
Explore Program
Location: 19 Regional Locations
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13-GS12)
Duration of Program: Three Years
Graduate Degree Program
The Graduate Degree Program (GDP) allows students who are currently enrolled in or have graduated from the Fleet Seminar Program (FSP) to pursue a Master of Arts degree. In addition to the required FSP core courses, nine semester credit hours of approved electives are required to fulfill the M.A. degree requirements.
Explore Program
Location: 19 Regional Locations
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13-GS12)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: Three Years
International Maritime Staff Operators Course
The International Maritime Staff Operator Course (IMSOC) was jointly designed by the U.S. Naval War College (NWC) International Programs department and the College of Maritime Operational Warfare to prepare mid-grade international maritime officers, and personnel from other uniformed services and government agencies, to support the planning and execution of complex maritime operations in a coalition environment.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Senior Officers (O5)
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Duration of Program: 11 Weeks
M.A. in National Security and Strategic Studies and JPME Phase II Credit
The Master of Arts in National Security and Strategic Studies is a 10-month curriculum for resident students divided into trimesters with core teachings and electives. Core courses are primarily taught in seminar format but include capstone exercises, wargame participation, and writing assignments.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS14, GS15)
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Duration of Program: 10 Months
Maritime Headquarters Staff Course
The Maritime Headquarters Staff Course (MHSC) is a three week, online synchronous/ asynchronous course that exposes personnel that participate in Maritime Operations to the maritime operational level of war (OLW), maritime headquarters and maritime operations center (MHQ/MOC) concepts, organizational structure, processes, and procedures. Total course commitment is 54 hours over the three weeks. It is hosted online at MilUniversity six times per year. Completion awards the JSM AQD.
Explore Program
Location: Virtual
Learning Format: Online
Eligibility:
Senior Enlisted (E7+)
Junior Officers (O2, O1)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: Three Weeks
Maritime Operational Planners Course
The Maritime Operational Planners Course (MOPC) develops planners capable of performing in dynamic, complex, and high-tempo maritime operational environments. The curriculum is based on Navy, naval, and joint doctrine as well as emerging concepts at Fleet Maritime Operations Centers and observations from the U.S. Naval War College's (NWC) Assist and Assess Team fleet visits.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS11-GS13)
Senior Officers (O5)
Duration of Program: 12-13 Weeks
Maritime Security & Governance Staff Course
The Maritime Security and Governance Staff Course
(MSGSC)
is a
condensed
unclassified five-month
alternative to other year-long military staff courses. T
ailored to
r
ising international maritime leaders
, MSGSC focuses on
complex
strategic and operational maritime challenges
such as
piracy, trafficking and smuggling, maritime migrant interdiction, IUU fishing, and terrorism at sea.
MSGSC is a critical investment for global security, making America—and its partners—Safer, Stronger, and More Prosperous at Sea.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Duration of Program: 5 Months
Maritime Staff Operators Course
The Maritime Staff Operators Course (MSOC) provides resident education in the application of the Maritime Operations Center (MOC) concept, organization and processes; maritime operational level of warfare concepts, terminology and processes; and the Navy Planning Process (NPP) in order to produce graduates capable of immediately supporting the commander’s decision cycle at the operational level of warfare in a dynamic and complex environment.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS11-GS14)
Junior Officers (O1, O2)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Enlisted (E7+)
Senior Officers (O5)
Duration of Program: Five Weeks
NCC Diploma for International Students
International officers in the Naval Command College (NCC) complete a robust program of academic core courses and electives, as well as professional development including a Field Studies Program. Upon completion they receive a U.S. Naval War College (NWC) Diploma. Selected students will be eligible to earn a Master of Arts degree in National Security and Strategic Studies.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: 11 Months
Naval Staff College Diploma for International Students
International officers in the Naval Staff College (NSC) complete a robust program of academic core courses and electives, as well as professional development including a Field Studies Program and country presentations. Upon completion they receive a U.S. Naval War College (NWC) Diploma. Selected students will be eligible to earn a Master of Arts degree in Defense and Strategic Studies.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Officers (O5)
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Duration of Program: 11 Months
Online Program
The Naval Command and Staff (NC&S) online program educates students on the fundamentals of U.S. national security policy, military strategy, and the relationship between them. The program is organized into six courses and all courses must be completed to earn Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) Phase I credit.
Explore Program
Location: Wherever the eligible student is located
Learning Format: Web
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS12-GS13)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: 46 Weeks
U.S. Naval War College at the Naval Postgraduate School
U.S. Naval War College (NWC) Monterey is a satellite office of NWC, College of Distance Education located on campus at the Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) in Monterey, California. In partnership with NPS, we provide qualified officers and select DoD civilians attending NPS the opportunity to earn an NWC diploma and Joint Professional Military Education Phase I credit.
Explore Program
Location: Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS15-GS12)
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: 12 Months
Flag and General Officers
O7+
Advanced Flag and Senior Executive Course
The Advanced Flag and Executive Course (AFLEX) brings together 3-star Flag and Senior Executive Service members (SES) navigating a whole new level of rapid change and dynamism in their roles to build a culture of excellence, warfighter resilience and readiness, and learning organizations with a growth mindset.
Explore Program
Location: Washington, D.C. and Virtual
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (SES)
Flag and General Officers (O7+)
Duration of Program: Five days
Combined Force Maritime Component Commander Course
The Combined Force Maritime Component Commander (CFMCC) course is flag-level professional military education focused on command and control of multinational maritime forces. The course is designed to prepare U.S. and partner nation officers for regional leadership and to give them a broad perspective of the operational level of war.
Explore Program
Location: Site of regional headquarters for U.S. Forces
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
International Officers (NATO Equivalent)
Flag and General Officers (O7+)
Duration of Program: One Week
Intermediate Flag and Senior Executive Course
The Intermediate Flag and Executive Course (IFLEX) challenges 2-star flag officers and Senior Executive Service (SES) leaders to think more critically and adaptively as they serve in positions of increased responsibility and complexity.
Explore Program
Location: Washington. D.C. and Virtual
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Flag and General Officers (O7+)
U.S. Government Civilians (SES)
Duration of Program: Five days
Joint Force Maritime Component Commander Course
The Joint Force Maritime Component Commander (JFMCC) course is part of a series of professional military education (PME) courses. JFMCC is flag-level PME for U.S. officers that is designed to prepare future maritime component commanders, as well as officers and officials who will work closely with them, to plan and execute complex maritime operations.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Flag and General Officers (O7+)
Duration of Program: One Week
U.S. Government Civilians
GS11-SES
Advanced Flag and Senior Executive Course
The Advanced Flag and Executive Course (AFLEX) brings together 3-star Flag and Senior Executive Service members (SES) navigating a whole new level of rapid change and dynamism in their roles to build a culture of excellence, warfighter resilience and readiness, and learning organizations with a growth mindset.
Explore Program
Location: Washington, D.C. and Virtual
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (SES)
Flag and General Officers (O7+)
Duration of Program: Five days
Fleet Seminar Program
The Fleet Seminar Program (FSP) delivers a seminar-based curriculum taught by adjunct and on-campus faculty members to students annually at Naval bases and stations across the United States. Students earn Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) Phase I credit and a U.S. Naval War College (NWC) diploma upon successful completion of the core courses.
Explore Program
Location: 19 Regional Locations
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13-GS12)
Duration of Program: Three Years
Graduate Degree Program
The Graduate Degree Program (GDP) allows students who are currently enrolled in or have graduated from the Fleet Seminar Program (FSP) to pursue a Master of Arts degree. In addition to the required FSP core courses, nine semester credit hours of approved electives are required to fulfill the M.A. degree requirements.
Explore Program
Location: 19 Regional Locations
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13-GS12)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: Three Years
Intermediate Flag and Senior Executive Course
The Intermediate Flag and Executive Course (IFLEX) challenges 2-star flag officers and Senior Executive Service (SES) leaders to think more critically and adaptively as they serve in positions of increased responsibility and complexity.
Explore Program
Location: Washington. D.C. and Virtual
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Flag and General Officers (O7+)
U.S. Government Civilians (SES)
Duration of Program: Five days
M.A. in Defense and Strategic Studies and JPME Phase I Credit
The Master of Arts in Defense and Strategic Studies is a 10-month curriculum for resident students divided into trimesters with core teachings and electives. Core courses are primarily taught in seminar format but include capstone exercises, wargame participation, and writing assignments.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS14, GS13)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Duration of Program: 10 Months
M.A. in National Security and Strategic Studies and JPME Phase II Credit
The Master of Arts in National Security and Strategic Studies is a 10-month curriculum for resident students divided into trimesters with core teachings and electives. Core courses are primarily taught in seminar format but include capstone exercises, wargame participation, and writing assignments.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS14, GS15)
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Duration of Program: 10 Months
Maritime Advanced Warfighting School
Maritime Advanced Warfighting School (MAWS) is a resident program completed in conjunction with the College of Naval Command and Staff curriculum. This course will develop strategic and operational leaders with the skills required to plan, execute, and assess combined, joint, and naval operations.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS13)
Duration of Program: 13 Months
Maritime Operational Planners Course
The Maritime Operational Planners Course (MOPC) develops planners capable of performing in dynamic, complex, and high-tempo maritime operational environments. The curriculum is based on Navy, naval, and joint doctrine as well as emerging concepts at Fleet Maritime Operations Centers and observations from the U.S. Naval War College's (NWC) Assist and Assess Team fleet visits.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
U.S. Government Civilians (GS11-GS13)
Senior Officers (O5)
Duration of Program: 12-13 Weeks
Maritime Staff Operators Course
The Maritime Staff Operators Course (MSOC) provides resident education in the application of the Maritime Operations Center (MOC) concept, organization and processes; maritime operational level of warfare concepts, terminology and processes; and the Navy Planning Process (NPP) in order to produce graduates capable of immediately supporting the commander’s decision cycle at the operational level of warfare in a dynamic and complex environment.
Explore Program
Location: U.S. Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS11-GS14)
Junior Officers (O1, O2)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Enlisted (E7+)
Senior Officers (O5)
Duration of Program: Five Weeks
Online Program
The Naval Command and Staff (NC&S) online program educates students on the fundamentals of U.S. national security policy, military strategy, and the relationship between them. The program is organized into six courses and all courses must be completed to earn Joint Professional Military Education (JPME) Phase I credit.
Explore Program
Location: Wherever the eligible student is located
Learning Format: Web
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS12-GS13)
Intermediate Officers (O4, O3)
Senior Officers (O6, O5)
Duration of Program: 46 Weeks
U.S. Naval War College at the Naval Postgraduate School
U.S. Naval War College (NWC) Monterey is a satellite office of NWC, College of Distance Education located on campus at the Naval Postgraduate School (NPS) in Monterey, California. In partnership with NPS, we provide qualified officers and select DoD civilians attending NPS the opportunity to earn an NWC diploma and Joint Professional Military Education Phase I credit.
Explore Program
Location: Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California
Learning Format: Classroom
Eligibility:
U.S. Government Civilians (GS15-GS12)
Senior Officers (O5, O6)
Intermediate Officers (O3, O4)
Duration of Program: 12 Months
Research, Wargaming & Publications
Scholarship and Research
Nearly a century after Stephen B. Luce founded the U.S. Naval War College as “a place of original research on all questions relating to war and the statesmanship connected with war, or the prevention of war,” the Center for Naval Warfare Studies was established within the College for broadly based, advanced research on the naval contributions to national strategy. The Center has complemented the curriculum at the U.S. Naval War College by providing a place for dedicated research that fuels our mission to educate future leaders, helps to define the future U.S. Navy, and informs national policy.
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Featured Faculty Member
Evan Wilson
Associate Professor
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John B. Hattendorf Center for Maritime Historical Research
Evan Wilson researches the naval history of Britain and other countries from the eighteenth to the twentieth centuries. A recipient of the Sir Julian Corbett Prize in Modern Naval History, he is the author or editor of seven books, most recently Planning for War at Sea: 400 Years of Great Power Competition, which he edited with Paul Kennedy. Before coming to Newport, he was the Caird Senior Research Fellow at the National Maritime Museum (UK) and the Associate Director of International Security Studies at Yale University. He holds degrees from Yale, Cambridge and Oxford.
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Recent Publications
The opinions expressed in these works are those of the authors alone and do not reflect official positions of NWC, the Department of the Navy, or Department of Defense.
Can Drones Replace Navy Destroyers? Yes and No
James Holmes
The National Interest
Jet Fuel, China, and lanthanum: a Hidden Risk to U.S. Military Power Projection
Macdonald Amoah, Morgan Bazilian, Jahara Matisek
The Atlantic Council
Who Will Defend the Liberal World Order?
James Holmes
The National Interest
At the U.S. Naval War College
News & Media
Welcome Incoming Students
Dec 10, 2024
Congratulations on being selected to attend the U.S. Naval War College (NWC)! The NWC faculty and staff look forward to your arrival and the opportunity to get to know you and work with you during your time here.
Find Out More
U.S. Naval War College Launches Executive Seminar for Senior Enlisted Leaders
Feb. 21, 2025
News Publication
Naval War College Review
U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons
A journal of scholarly commentary on global policy, national security, and military history.
U.S. Naval War College Graduation
Jun. 13, 2025
10:00 AM
U.S. Naval War College, 686 Cushing Rd, Newport, RI 02841
U.S. Naval War College Podcasts
U.S. Naval War College produced podcasts concerning past and present naval strategy, history, and technology.
Incoming Students
Resident Students
Naval Station Newport is home to 50 military commands, educational institutions, and services. While your focus will be on academics, you’ll also have the opportunity to enjoy what the city of Newport and the naval station have to offer.
Dean of Students Office
(401) 856-5500
DeanOfStudents@usnwc.edu
College of Maritime Operational Warfare
(401) 856-5800
CMOW_Admin@usnwc.edu
College of Leadership and Ethics
College of Maritime Operational Warfare
College of Naval Command and Staff
College of Naval Warfare
Distance Education Students
The U.S. Naval War College (NWC) distance education programs were designed to fit into the geographic and time constraints of students unable to participate in our traditional residential program. The College of Distance Education at NWC offers access to the same rigorous curriculum and world-class faculty.
College of Distance Education
(401) 856-5520
CDE@usnwc.edu
College of Distance Education
International Students
The U.S. Naval War College welcomes senior and midcareer officers from navies around the world. Each year, we bring together U.S. and international students from diverse cultures to share their maritime traditions, experiences, and challenges.
International Programs
(401) 856-5200
International.Programs@usnwc.edu
Naval Command College
Naval Staff College
NWC Featured Alumni
U.S. Navy
Rear Admiral Amy N. Bauernschmidt
Rear Adm. Amy N. Bauernschmidt is a native of Milwaukee, Wisc. and 1994 graduate of the U.S. Naval Academy with a BS in Ocean Engineering. She earned an MA in from the Naval War College and was designated a Naval Aviator in 1996 with over 3,000 flight hours in naval aircraft. Her sea tours include the Helicopter Anti-submarine Squadron Light 45 twice with USS John Young; aide-de-camp to Commander, Carrier Strike Group 7 with USS John C. Stennis; HSL-51 twice aboard USS Kitty Hawk; executive and commanding officer of Helicopter Maritime Strike Squadron 70 aboard USS George H.W. Bush; and executive officer of USS Abraham Lincoln. Her tours ashore include instructor pilot and quality assurance officer of HSL-41; executive assistant and action officer to the Director, Joint Staff/J6; and senior military advisor to the Secretary of State’s Office of Global Women’s Issues. Her awards include the Legion of Merit, Defense Meritorious Service Medal, Meritorious Service Medal, Navy/Marine Commendation Medal, Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal and various unit, campaign and service medals.
College of Naval Warfare, 2013
U.S. Navy
Rear Admiral Erik J. Eslich
Rear Adm. Erik J. Eslich is a native of Fort Lauderdale, Florida. He attended the United States Naval Academy and the Naval War College and is currently Director, Maritime Operations, U.S. Pacific Fleet. At sea, he was Commander of Carrier Strike Group Twelve and served aboard USS Lake Erie, USS Wasp, and USS Oscar Austin. He was executive officer for both USS O’Kane and USS Ramage. Ashore, he served as a U.S. House of Representatives case officer, Office of Legislative Affairs; executive assistant to Commander, Naval Surface Force Atlantic; global requirements officer at the Joint Integrated Air and Missile Defense Organization; surface warfare community manager at the Bureau of Navy Personnel; executive assistant to the Deputy Commander and Commander at U.S. Fleet Forces Command; and Deputy Commander at U.S. Seventh Fleet. His decorations include the Legion of Merit, Defense Meritorious Service Medal, Navy Meritorious Service Medal, Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal, Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal, and various campaign and service medals and ribbons.
College of Naval Command and Staff, 2005
U.S. Marine Corps
Brigadier General Matthew Tracy
Brigadier General Matthew Tracy is the Commanding General, Education Command and President, Marine Corps University. He was educated at The Basic School, Expeditionary Warfare School, College of Naval Command and Staff, and College of Naval Warfare at the U.S. Naval War College. His command assignments include Platoon Commander and Executive Officer with 3d Battalion, 8th Marines; Company Commander of 2d Battalion, 3d Marines; Battalion Commander of 3d Battalion, 3d Marines; and Commanding Officer of the 4th Marine Regiment. Staff assignments include Future Operations and Plans Officer at U.S. Marine Corps Forces, Pacific and Future Operations Officer at U.S. Special Operations Command. He has served as Assistant Chief of Staff, War Plans (G5) and Operations (G3) for III Marine Expeditionary Force. Most recently, he served at Headquarters, Marine Corps as the Future Operations Branch. His many awards and decorations include Legion of Merit, Bronze Star, Defense Meritorious Service Medal, Meritorious Service Medal, and the Combat Action Ribbon.
College of Naval Warfare, 2017
U.S. National Guard
General Daniel R. Hokanson
General Daniel Hokanson is Chief of the National Guard Bureau and a Joint Chiefs of Staff member. In his role, he serves as an adviser on military matters to executive level departments. Additionally, he is the Department of Defense’s National Guard liaison to state-level leaders. Previously, he served as the Director of the Army National Guard, and as the Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau. Daniel R. Hokanson graduated from the United States Military Academy and served in multiple aircraft test organizations before joining the Oregon National Guard. He has multi-level command experience, served as the Adjutant General of Oregon, and in the North American Aerospace Defense Command. His multiple combat deployments included commands of an Infantry Brigade Combat Team and as Chief of Staff for Combined Joint Task Force Phoenix. General Hokanson was also a member of the United States World Helicopter Team and founded the National Guard’s first Military Assistance to Safety and Traffic (MAST) and Military Air Rescue Team (MART) program.
College of Naval Command and Staff, 2001
U.S. Navy
Admiral Charles A. Richard
Decatur, Alabama native Admiral Charles Richard graduated from the University of Alabama and earned master's degrees from the Catholic University of America and the U.S. Naval War College. His operational assignments include multiple submarine commands. Staff assignments include executive assistant and naval aide to the Under Secretary of the Navy; chief of staff, Submarine Force Atlantic; director of resources on the staff of the Under Secretary of Defense; squadron engineer on the staff of SUBRON-8 and duty on the Deputy Chief of Naval Operations staff. He has served as a member of Chief of Naval Operations' Strategic Studies Group XXVIII, as well as being Deputy Commander, U.S. Strategic Command, Director of Undersea Warfare (OPNAV N97), Deputy Commander of Joint Functional Component Command for Global Strike, and command of Submarine Group 10. His most recent assignment was Commander, Submarine Forces in Norfolk, Virginia. As Commander, U.S. Strategic Command, he is responsible for one of 11 Unified Commands under the Department of Defense.
College of Naval Warfare, 2000
U.S. Navy
Adm. Samuel Paparo
From a maritime family, Samuel Paparo graduated from Villanova University and was commissioned in 1987. He earned an MA from Old Dominion University and an MS from the Naval Postgraduate School. A graduate of the Air Command and Staff College, the Air War College, the Naval War College, the Joint and Combined Warfighting School, and the TOPGUN program, he has flown over 6,000 hours and has over 1,000 carrier landings. His multiple operational command tours include, at sea: Carrier Air Wing 7, and Carrier Strike Group Ten, and, on the ground: Provincial Reconstruction Team with the 3rd Brigade, 10th Mountain Division and the 173rd Airborne Brigade. Paparo has additional joint operational service, shore assignments and Executive staff tours, including the staff of Commander, Naval Air Forces, director of Operations, J3, U.S. Central Command, and Battle Director at the Combined Air and Space Operations Center, Al Udeid, Qatar. Before assuming command of U.S. Pacific Fleet, his most recent assignment was U.S. Naval Forces Central Command/U.S. 5th Fleet/Combined Maritime Forces.
College of Distance Education, 2013
U.S. Navy
Rear Adm. Jacquelyn McClelland
A native of Ocean City, New Jersey, Rear Adm. McClelland graduated from Temple University in 1987, was commissioned in 1990, and earned her MA from Boston University in 2006. She was also a graduate of the U.S. Naval War College Command and Staff Program. She had multiple Navy Reserve (NR) supply, contracting and logistics assignments, including several overseas, as well as multiple command tours. McClelland mobilized in 2009 as commanding officer, DLA Support Team – Afghanistan, embedded with the Army’s 101st Airborne Division. She deployed again in 2010 as the deputy group commander, Navy Expeditionary Logistics Support Group Forward, supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom. A qualified Navy Expeditionary Supply Corps officer, McClelland assumed duties as commander, Navy Expeditionary Logistics Support Group in 2019. In her civilian career, she is a retired special agent with the Internal Revenue Service, Criminal Investigation who was assigned to the FBI Joint Terrorism Task Force, Washington, District of Columbia.
College of Distance Education, 2011
U.S. Navy
Capt. Mary Elizabeth Neill
Born in Baltimore, Md., Capt. Mary Elizabeth Neill has been part of the Dental Corps for more than three decades. Captain Neill received her B.S. from University of Maryland Baltimore County, her Doctor of Dental Surgery from University of Maryland College of Dental Surgery, her M.S. from University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio and her M.S. National Security and Strategic Studies 2016 from the U. S. Naval War College. Neill has held many positions (deputy chief of staff for Navy Medicine National Capital Area, executive officer at Naval Hospital Oak Harbor, commanding officer at Naval Health Clinic Quantico, Navy Medicine East chief of staff, commanding officer of NATO Role III Multinational Medical Unit Kandahar, Afghanistan, and deputy director for Medical Resources, Plans, Policy at the Pentagon) and has deployed in Operation Desert Shield/Desert Storm and Operation Enduring Freedom.
College of Naval Warfare, 2016
U.S. Air Force
Brig. Gen. John J. Allen Jr.
Brig. Gen. John Allen is the Air Force director of civil engineers, deputy chief of staff for Logistics, Engineering & Force Protection, Headquarters U.S. Air Force, the Pentagon, Arlington, Virginia. He is responsible for providing policy and oversight for the planning, development, construction, maintenance, utilities and environmental quality of 183 Air Force bases worldwide valued at more than $297 billion. This responsibility includes housing, fire emergency services, explosive ordnance disposal and emergency management services. He also influences resourcing for installation support functions with an annual budget of $11 billion and is the focal point for organizing, training and equipping the 51,000-person engineering force. Brig. Gen. Allen's education includes a bachelor's degree in civil engineering from Virginia Tech, a Master of Science in engineering management from the University of Alaska Anchorage, and a Master of Arts in national security and strategic studies from the U.S. Naval War College.
College of Naval Warfare, 2010