Bakteri - Wikipedia baso Minang
Lompat ke isi
Wikipedia Minangkabau - Lubuak aka tapian ilimu
Bakteri
Temporal range:
Arkean
atau sabalunnyo
– Kini
Pha.
Proterozoic
Archean
Had'n
Escherichia coli
, salah satu bakteri babantuak batang
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Domain:
Bacteria
Woese et al., 1990
Fila
Divisio
Gram positif
Actinobacteria
Firmicutae
Tenericutae
(tanpa
dindiang
Gram negatif
Aquificae
Bacteroidetae
Chlorobia
Chlamydiae
Verrucomicrobia
Deinococcus-Thermus
Fusobacteria
Gemmatimonadetae
Nitrospirae
Proteobacteria
Spirochaetae
Synergistae
Indak dikataui
Acidobacteria
Chloroflexiae
Chrysiogenetae
Cyanobacteria
Deferribacterae
Dictyoglomi
Fibrobacteria
Planctomycota
Thermodesulfobacteria
Thermotogae
Sinonim
Eubacteria
Woese & Fox, 1977
Bakteri
(dari kato
Latin
bacterium
; jamak:
bacteria
) adolah kalompok
organisme
nan indak mampunyoi membran inti sel.
Organisme ko tamasuak ka dalam domain
prokariota
jo baukuran ketek sangaik (mikroskopik), sarato mampunyoi paran gadang dalam kahidupan di
bumi
Babarapo kalompok bakteri tanamo sabagai agen panyabab
infeksi
jo
panyakik
, samantaro kalompok lainnyo dapek maagiah manpaaik dibidang
pangan
ubek
, jo
industri
Struktur sel bakteri relatif sederhana: tanpa
nukleus
/inti sel, karangko sel, jo
organel
-organel lain sarupo
mitokondria
dan
kloroplas
Hal ikolah nan manjadi pambeda antaro
sel
prokariot
jo sel
eukariot
nan labiah kompleks.
Bakteri dapek ditamukan di ampia sado tampek: di
tanah
aia
udaro
, dalam
simbiosis
jo organisme lain ataupun sabagai agen
parasit
patogen
), bahkan dalam tubuah manusia.
10
Pado umumnyo, bakteri baukuran 0,5-5 μm, tapi ado bakteri tatantu nan dapek mancapai diameter 700 μm, iyolah
Thiomargarita
11
Umumnyo mampunyoi
dindiang sel
, sarupo sel
tumbuahan
jo
cindawan
, tapi jo bahan pambantuak nan amaik babeda (
peptidoglikan
).
12
Babarapo jinih bakteri basipaik motil (talok manggarik) jo mobilitasnyo ko dek adonyo
flagel
13
Bakteri Gram positif jo negatif
suntiang
suntiang sumber
Dalam maagiah antibiotik musti dikataui jinih bakterinyo apokoh Gram positif atau negatif.
Di bawah ko adolah daftar bakteri tasabuik:
Positif
suntiang
suntiang sumber
Actinomyces
Bacillus
Clostridium
Corynebacterium
Enterococcus
Gardnerella
Lactobacillus
Listeria
Mycobacterium
Mycoplasma
Nocardia
Propionibacterium
Staphylococcus
Streptococcus
Streptomyces
Negatif
suntiang
suntiang sumber
Acetobacter
Borrelia
Bortadella
Burkholderia
Campylobacter
Chlamydia
Enterobacter
Escherichia
Fusobacterium
Helicobacter
Hemophilus
Klebsiella
Legionella
Leptospiria
Neisseria
Nitrobacter
Proteus
Pseudomonas
Rickettsia
Salmonella
Serratia
Shigella
Thiobacter
Treponema
Vibrio
Yersinia
Rujuakan
suntiang
suntiang sumber
Woese CR, Kandler O, Wheelis ML (1990).
"Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya"
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
87
(12): 4576–9.
Bibcode
1990PNAS...87.4576W
doi
10.1073/pnas.87.12.4576
PMC
54159
PMID
2112744
Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (
link
"Bacteria (eubacteria)"
Taxonomy Browser
. NCBI
. Diakses tanggal
2008-09-10
Woese CR, Fox GE (1977).
"Phylogenetic structure of the prokaryotic domain: the primary kingdoms"
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
74
(11): 5088–90.
Bibcode
1977PNAS...74.5088W
doi
10.1073/pnas.74.11.5088
PMC
432104
PMID
270744
Madigan MT
(2009).
Brock Biology of Microorganisms Twelfth Edition
Pearson Benjammin Cummings.
Berg JM, Tymoczko JL Stryer L
(2002).
Molecular Cell Biology
(edisi ke-5th).
WH Freeman.
ISBN
0-7167-4955-6
Todar K. 2008.
Online Textbook of Bacteriology
Archived
2023-07-29 di
Wayback Machine
[diakses pada 21 Juni 2011].
Anesti V, McDonald IR, Ramaswamy M, Wade WG, Kelly DP, Wood AP. 2005. Isolation and molecular detection of methylotrophic bacteria occurring in the human mouth. Environ Microbiol 7(8):1227-38.
Gallego V, Garcia MT, Ventosa A. 2005.Methylobacteriumvariabile sp. nov., a methylotrophic bacterium isolated froman aquatic environment. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 55:1429-33.
Pasamba EM, Demigillo RM, Lee AC. 2007. Antibiograms of pink pigmented facultative methylotrophic bacterial isolates fromvarious sources. Philipp Scient 44:47-56.
Sorokin DY, Trotsenko YA, Doronina NV, Tourova TP, Galinski EA, Kolganova TV, Muyzer G. 2005. Methylohalomonas lacus gen. nov., sp. nov.and Methylonatrum kenyense gen. nov., sp. nov., methylotrophic gamma proteobacteria fromhypersaline lakes. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 57: 2762–69.
Gray ND dan Head IM
(2005).
Microorganisms and Earth Systems; Advances in Geomicrobiology
Cambridge University Press.
p.
42.
ISBN
0-521-86222-1
Koch A (2003).
"Bacterial wall as target for attack: past, present, and future research"
Clin Microbiol Rev
16
(4): 673–87.
doi
10.1128/CMR.16.4.673-687.2003
PMC
207114
PMID
14557293
Bardy SL, Ng SY, Jarrell KF (2003). "Prokaryotic motility structures".
Microbiology (Reading, Engl.)
149
(Pt 2): 295–304.
doi
10.1099/mic.0.25948-0
PMID
12624192
Parameter
month=
yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (
bantuan
Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (
link
Bacoan lanjuik
suntiang
suntiang sumber
Alcamo IE
(2001).
Fundamentals of microbiology
Boston:
Jones and Bartlett.
ISBN
0-7637-1067-9
Atlas RM
(1995).
Principles of microbiology
St. Louis:
Mosby.
ISBN
0-8016-7790-4
Martinko JM, Madigan MT
(2005).
Brock Biology of Microorganisms
(edisi ke-11th ed.).
Englewood Cliffs, N.J:
Prentice Hall.
ISBN
0-13-144329-1
Holt JC, Bergey DH
(1994).
Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology
(edisi ke-9th ed.).
Baltimore:
Williams & Wilkins.
ISBN
0-683-00603-7
Hugenholtz P, Goebel BM, Pace NR (1998).
"Impact of culture-independent studies on the emerging phylogenetic view of bacterial diversity"
J Bacteriol
180
(18): 4765–74.
PMID
9733676
. Diarsipkan dari
versi asli
tanggal 2008-09-14
. Diakses tanggal
2019-08-16
Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (
link
Funke BR, Tortora GJ, Case CL
(2004).
Microbiology: an introduction
(edisi ke-8th ed,).
San Francisco:
Benjamin Cummings.
ISBN
0-8053-7614-3
Pautan lua
suntiang
suntiang sumber
Wikiquote
punyo koleksi kutipan nan berkaitan jo:
Bacterium
Wikispecies
mempunyai informasi mengenai
Bacteria
Cari tau tantang
Bakteri
di proyek-proyek Wikimedia lainnyo:
Definisi dan terjemahan
dari Wiktionary
Gambar dan media
dari WikiCommons
Kutipan
dari Wikiquote
Entri basis data #Q10876
di Wikidata
MicrobeWiki
Archived
2015-02-06 di
Wayback Machine
, an extensive
wiki
about
bacteria
Archived
2015-02-08 di
Wayback Machine
and
viruses
Archived
2015-02-14 di
Wayback Machine
Bacteria that affect crops and other plants
Bacterial Nomenclature Up-To-Date from DSMZ
Archived
2007-09-29 di
Wayback Machine
Genera of the domain Bacteria
– list of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
The largest bacteria
Archived
2012-12-11 di
Wayback Machine
Tree of Life: Eubacteria
Archived
2014-10-21 di
Wayback Machine
Videos
Archived
2015-11-05 di
Wayback Machine
of bacteria swimming and tumbling, use of optical tweezers and other videos.
Planet of the Bacteria
by
Stephen Jay Gould
On-line text book on bacteriology
Archived
2008-09-13 di
Wayback Machine
Animated guide to bacterial cell structure.
Bacteria Make Major Evolutionary Shift in the Lab
Online collaboration for bacterial taxonomy.
Archived
2014-04-15 di
Wayback Machine
PATRIC
, a Bioinformatics Resource Center for bacterial pathogens, funded by
NIAID
Bacterial Chemotaxis Interactive Simulator
– A web-app that uses several simple algorithms to simulate bacterial chemotaxis.
Cell-Cell Communication in Bacteria
Archived
2009-01-30 di
Wayback Machine
on-line lecture by
Bonnie Bassler
, and
TED: Discovering bacteria's amazing communication system
Archived
2011-12-05 di
Wayback Machine
Sulfur-cycling fossil bacteria from the 1.8-Ga Duck Creek Formation provide promising evidence of evolution's null hypothesis
Archived
2015-02-07 di
Wayback Machine
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Summarized in:
Scientists discover bacteria that haven't evolved in more than 2 billion years
LiveScience
and
BusinessInsider
Pengidentifikasi takson
Wikidata
Q10876
BioLib:
14778
EoL
288
EPPO
1BACTK
GBIF
iNaturalist
67333
ITIS
50
LPSN
bacteria
MycoBank
562108
NCBI
NZOR:
50966b34-a83a-4324-9136-d64696ca3d52
PPE:
bacteria
Tree of Life
Bacteria
WoRMS
Diambiak dari "
Kategori
Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list
Articles with 'species' microformats
Bakteri
Bakteriologi
Prokariota
Kategori nan tasuruak:
Templat webarchive tautan wayback
Halaman dengan rujukan yang menggunakan parameter yang tidak didukung
Bakteri
Bagian baru
US