Chanakya - Wikipedia
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Eastern Philosophy
Chanakya, Chandragupta Maurya ke court me
Name
Chanakya
Birth
340 BCE, Takshashila, India
Death
293 BCE, Palitaputra, Maurya EMpire
School/tradition
Economics
Influenced
Chandragupta Maurya
Chanakya
Sanskrit
: चाणक्य
|Cāṇakya
) (c. 350-283 BCE), jiske
Kauyiya
aur
Visnugupta
ke naam se bhi jaana jaae hae,
Chandragupta Maurya
ke salaahakaar (adviser) aur
prime minister
rahaa. Chanakya,
Chandragupta
ke
Maurya Empire
banae me madat karis rahaa. Chanakya ke
economics
ke ek aguwaa (pioneer) maana jaawe hae. Uu aapan bichaar ke
Arthashastra
me likhis hae.
Chanakya ke updesh ke abhi bhi
India
aur
Fiji
me quote karaa jaae hae. Uske chhe khaas shlokas hae:
Aapan len-den me bahut imaandaar nai bano, jaise ki tum jangle me dekhega, siidha
perr
ke kaat dewaa jaae hae, jab ki tehrra perr kharraa rahe hae.
Iske baare me sab time socho: sahi
samay
, sahi dost, sahi jagha, amdani ke sahi saadhan, kharchaa kare ke sahhi tariikaa, aur aap kisse aapan sakti letaa hae.
Jon koi kharaab nai hoe waala chij ke chhorr ke kharaab hoe waala chij rakkhae hae, uu chij kharaab nai hoe waala ke saathe kharaab hoe waala chij ke bhi haar jaae hae.
Mahaantaa, achchhaa gun se aae hae, acchhaa pad se nai. Khaali mahal ke chhat pe baithe se kaua (crow) garuda (mythical bird in Hindu and Buddhist culture) nai ban jaae hae.
Sita ke rakam koi aur sundar aur dayalu aurat nai hoe sake hae. Urvashi ke rakam koi sundar lekin ghamandi (proud) aurat nai hoe sake hae. Admi log me sabse uppar, Karna, ke rakam koi nai hoe sake hae.
Ii duniya me sab se taagatwar aujaar
gyaan
(knowledge) hae. Gyaani ke ii dunia me aadar karaa jaae hae. Aapan kul (clan) ke barbaad hoe pe bhi Bali, Krishna aur Ravan ke naam ii dunia me hae, uu log ke gyaan ke kaaran.
References
badlo
source ke badlo
Trautmann,
Thomas R.
(1971)
(in en).
Kauṭilya and the Arthaśāstra: A Statistical Investigation of the Authorship and Evolution of the Text
Brill
" se lawa gais hae
Vibhag
-350BC janam
-283BC maut
India ke log
Philosophers
Chanakya
Topic jorro