VaramalaExcavation
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Abstract
archaeological excavations atVaramalakunta (N 12o 37.839’ E 078o 22.671’), Krishnagiri dist, Tamil Nadu during 2014-15 field season
Key takeaways
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- Excavations at Varamalakunta revealed two dolmenoid cists, Cist I and Cist II, in Tamil Nadu.
- Cist I measures 1.85 X 1.30 m and features a missing capstone and offering vessels.
- Cist II exhibits similar architecture to Cist I but lacks a capstone and one side stone slab.
- Artifacts include various pottery types, with Cist I showing more graffiti and bones than Cist II.
- The purpose of the text is to document archaeological findings from the 2014-15 field season.
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FAQs
AI
What unique architectural features did Cist I have during excavation?add
Cist I featured a colossal rectangular stone slab and a unique swastic pattern of stone slabs, suggesting intricate architectural considerations during construction.
How did the excavation methodology influence findings at Varamalakunta?add
The excavation methodology involved thorough surface cleaning and excavation to bed rock, which revealed burial practices and grave goods from both cists.
What types of grave goods were found in Cist I and II?add
Cist I yielded conical vases and Black ware lids, while Cist II contained similar vessels with typological variations but fewer bone remains.
What variations were noted in the ceramics between Cist I and II?add
Ceramics in Cist I included Black ware lids, while Cist II featured long-necked vases and smaller bowls, indicating slight technological variations.
What does the presence of graffiti on offering vessels suggest?add
The prevalent graffiti on offering vessels in both cists indicates ritual significance or cultural identities associated with the burial practices.
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