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Charter memorial in Kliptown
The
Freedom Charter
was the statement of core principles of the South African
Congress Alliance
, which consisted of the
African National Congress
(ANC) and its allies: the
South African Indian Congress
, the
South African Congress of Democrats
and the
Coloured People's Congress
. It is characterised by its opening demand, "The People Shall Govern!"
History
edit
Further information:
Congress of the People (1955)
After about a decade of multi-faceted resistance to white minority rule, and in the wake of the
Defiance Campaign
of 1952, the work to create the Freedom Charter was in part a response to an increasingly repressive government bent on stamping out extra-parliamentary dissent.
In 1955, the ANC sent out 50,000 volunteers into townships and the countryside to collect "freedom demands" from the people of South Africa.
citation needed
This system was designed to give all South Africans equal rights. Demands such as "Land to be given to all landless people", "Living wages and shorter hours of work", "Free and compulsory education, irrespective of colour, race or nationality" were synthesised into the final document by ANC leaders including
Z.K. Mathews
Lionel "Rusty" Bernstein
, Ethel Drus,
Ruth First
and Alan Lipman (whose wife, Beata Lipman, hand-wrote the original Charter).
The Charter was officially adopted on Sunday 26 June 1955 at a gathering of about 3,000 people, known as the
Congress of the People
in
Kliptown
Soweto
The meeting was broken up by police on the second day, although by then the Charter had been read in full. The crowd had shouted its approval of each section with cries of "Africa!" and "
Mayibuye
!"
Nelson Mandela
escaped the police by disguising himself as a
milkman
, as his movements and interactions were restricted by banning orders at the time.
The document signified a major break with the past traditions of the struggle; this was no longer a
civil rights movement
seeking to be accommodated in the existing structures of society, but called for a fundamental restructuring of all aspects of South African society.
The document is notable for its demand for and commitment to a non-racial South Africa, and this has remained the platform of the ANC. As a result, ANC members who held pro-African views left the ANC after it adopted the charter, forming the
Pan Africanist Congress
. The charter also calls for
democracy
and
human rights
land reform
labour rights
, and
nationalisation
After the Congress was denounced as treason, the South African government banned the ANC and arrested 156 activists, including Mandela, who were put on trial in the
1956 Treason Trial
, in which all were acquitted. The Charter continued to circulate in the revolutionary underground and inspired a new generation of young militants in the 1980s.
When the ANC finally came to power after democratic elections in 1994, the new
Constitution of South Africa
included many of the demands of the Freedom Charter. It addressed directly nearly all of the demands for equality of race and language.
The original document is housed at
Liliesleaf Farm
, now a museum.
10
Freedom Charter
edit
The following is the full text of the Freedom Charter.
We, the People of South Africa, declare for all our country and the world to know:
that South Africa belongs to all who live in it, black and white, and that no government can justly claim authority unless it is based on the will of all the people;
that our people have been robbed of their birthright to land, liberty and peace by a form of government founded on injustice and inequality;
that our country will never be prosperous or free until all our people live in brotherhood, enjoying equal rights and opportunities;
that only a democratic state, based on the will of all the people, can secure to all their birthright without distinction of colour, race, sex or belief;
And therefore, we, the people of South Africa, black and white together - equals, countrymen and brothers - adopt this Freedom Charter. And we pledge ourselves to strive together, sparing neither strength nor courage, until the democratic changes here set out have been won.
The People Shall Govern!
edit
Every man and woman shall have the right to vote for and to stand as a candidate for all bodies which make laws;
All people shall be entitled to take part in the administration of the country;
The rights of the people shall be the same, regardless of race, colour or sex;
All bodies of minority rule, advisory boards, councils and authorities shall be replaced by democratic organs of self-government.
All National Groups Shall Have Equal Rights!
edit
There shall be equal status in the bodies of state, in the courts and in the schools for all national groups and races;
All people shall have equal right to use their own languages, and to develop their own folk culture and customs;
All national groups shall be protected by law against insults to their race and national pride;
The preaching and practice of national, race or colour discrimination and contempt shall be a punishable crime;
All apartheid laws and practices shall be set aside.
The People Shall Share in the Country's Wealth!
edit
The national wealth of our country, the heritage of all South Africans, shall be restored to the people;
The mineral wealth beneath the soil, the banks and monopoly industry shall be transferred to the ownership of the people as a whole;
All other industry and trade shall be controlled to assist the well-being of the people;
All people shall have equal rights to trade where they choose, to manufacture and to enter all trades, crafts and professions.
The Land Shall Be Shared Among Those Who Work It!
edit
Restrictions of land ownership on a racial basis shall be ended, and all the land redivided amongst those who work it, to banish famine and land hunger;
The state shall help the peasants with implements, seed, tractors and dams to save the soil and
assist the tillers;
Freedom of movement shall be guaranteed to all who work on the land;
All shall have the right to occupy land wherever they choose;
People shall not be robbed of their cattle, and forced labour and farm prisons shall be abolished.
All Shall Be Equal Before The Law!
edit
No one shall be imprisoned, deported or restricted without a fair trial;
No one shall be condemned by the order of any Government official;
The courts shall be representative of all the people;
Imprisonment shall be only for serious crimes against the people, and shall aim at re-education, not vengeance;
The police force and army shall be open to all on an equal basis and shall be the helpers and protectors of the people;
All laws which discriminate on grounds of race, colour or belief shall be repealed.
All Shall Enjoy Equal Human Rights!
edit
The law shall guarantee to all their right to speak, to organise, to meet together, to publish, to preach, to worship and to educate their children;
The privacy of the house from police raids shall be protected by law;
All shall be free to travel without restriction from countryside to town, from province to province, and from South Africa abroad;
Pass Laws, permits and all other laws restricting these freedoms shall be abolished.
There Shall Be Work And Security!
edit
All who work shall be free to form trade unions, to elect their officers and to make wage agreements with their employers;
The state shall recognise the right and duty of all to work, and to draw full unemployment benefits;
Men and women of all races shall receive equal pay for equal work;
There shall be a forty-hour working week, a national minimum wage, paid annual leave, and sick leave for all workers, and maternity leave on full pay for all working mothers;
Miners, domestic workers, farm workers and civil servants shall have the same rights as all others who work;
Child labour, compound labour, the tot system and contract labour shall be abolished.
The Doors of Learning And of Culture Shall Be Opened!
edit
The government shall discover, develop and encourage national talent for the enhancement of our cultural life;
All the cultural treasures of mankind shall be open to all, by free exchange of books, ideas and contact with other lands;
The aim of education shall be to teach the youth to love their people and their culture, to honour human brotherhood, liberty and peace;
Education shall be free, compulsory, universal and equal for all children;
Higher education and technical training shall be opened to all by means of state allowances and scholarships awarded on the basis of merit;
Adult illiteracy shall be ended by a mass state education plan;
Teachers shall have all the rights of other citizens;
The colour bar in cultural life, in sport and in education shall be abolished.
There Shall Be Houses, Security And Comfort!
edit
All people shall have the right to live where they choose, to be decently housed, and to bring up their families in comfort and security;
Unused housing space to be made available to the people;
Rent and prices shall be lowered, food plentiful and no one shall go hungry;
A preventive health scheme shall be run by the state;
Free medical care and hospitalisation shall be provided for all, with special care for mothers and young children;
Slums shall be demolished, and new suburbs built where all have transport, roads, lighting, playing fields, creches and social centres;
The aged, the orphans, the disabled and the sick shall be cared for by the state;
Rest, leisure and recreation shall be the right of all;
Fenced locations and ghettoes shall be abolished, and laws which break up families shall be repealed.
There Shall Be Peace And Friendship!
edit
South Africa shall be a fully independent state, which respects the rights and sovereignty of all nations;
South Africa shall strive to maintain world peace and the settlement of all international disputes by negotiation-not war;
Peace and friendship amongst all our people shall be secured by upholding the equal rights, opportunities and status of all;
The people of the protectorates-Basutoland, Bechuanaland and Swaziland-shall be free to decide for themselves their own future;
The right of all the peoples of Africa to independence and self-government shall be recognized and shall be the basis of close co-operation.
Let all who love their people and their country now say, as we say here:
'THESE FREEDOMS WE WILL FIGHT FOR, SIDE BY SIDE, THROUGHOUT OUR LIVES, UNTIL WE HAVE WON OUR LIBERTY.'
Adopted at the Congress of the People, Kliptown, South Africa, on 26 June 1955.
11
References
edit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Freedom Charter
anc.org.za (1955),
Freedom Charter
ANC
"Significance of the Congress of the People and the Freedom Charter"
South African History Online
. 4 August 2016
. Retrieved
16 March
2019
Ethel Drus
"The Freedom Charter is adopted in Kliptown"
South African History Online
. 4 August 2016
. Retrieved
16 March
2019
"Father of Freedom Charter dies", Johannesburg Star, 28-01-13
Pillay, Gerald J. (1993).
Voices of Liberation: Albert Lutuli
. HSRC Press. pp.
82–
91.
ISBN
0-7969-1356-0
Naomi Klein
(2007).
The Shock Doctrine
. London: Penguin Group.
{{
cite book
}}
: CS1 maint: publisher location (
link
The Mayibuye Uprising was part of the Defiance Campaign in 1952.
Nelson Mandela
(1994),
Long Walk to Freedom
, New York: Little, Brown and Company
Steyn, Daniel (22 June 2022).
"Question mark over future of historic Liliesleaf Farm"
News24
. Retrieved
31 July
2023
Bernstein, Hilda (April 1987). "The Freedom Charter (With a Note by Hilda Bernstein)".
Third World Quarterly
(2):
672–
677.
doi
10.1080/01436598708419993
JSTOR
3991903
registration required
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Glenvista
Haddon
The Hill
Johannesburg South
Kanana Park
Kenilworth
Kibler Park
Klipriviersberg
Klipriviersberg Estate
Kliptown
La Rochelle
Lawley
Lenasia
Liefde en Vrede
Lindberg Park
Linmeyer
Mayfield Park
Meadowlands
Meredale
Moffat View
Mondeor
Mulbarton
Nasrec
Noordgesig
Oakdene
Ophirton
Orange Farm
Orlando
Ormonde
Patlynn
Phiri
Protea Glen
Regents Park
Regents Park Estate
Reuven
Rewlatch
Reynolds View
Ridgeway
Risana
Rispark
Robertsham
Roseacre
Rosettenville
Salisbury Claims
Selby
South Hills
Southdale
Southfork
Southgate
Soweto
Springfield
Stafford
Steeledale
Suideroord
Theta
Towerby
Townsview
Tulisa Park
Turf Club
Turffontein
Unigray
Winchester Hills
Zola
East Rand
Bapsfontein
Bedfordview
Benoni
Bezuidenhout Valley
Boksburg
Brakpan
Bruma
Cyrildene
Daveyton
Dawn Park
Dewetshof
Duduza
Edenvale
Elsburg
Etwatwa
Fairmount
The Gables
Germiston
Glenhazel
Greenstone Hill
Heriotdale
Isando
Katlehong
Kempton Park
Allen Grove
Aston Manor
Birch Acres
Birchleigh
Birchleigh North
Bonaero Park
Bredell
Cresslawn
Croydon
Edleen
Esther Park
Glen Marais
Kempton Park West
Nimrod Park
Norkem Park
Pomona
Rhodesfield
Spartan
Terenure
Van Riebeeck Park
Kensington
KwaThema
Lakeside
Langaville
Lombardy East
Malvern
Modderfontein
Mountain View
Nigel
Oaklands
Olifantsfontein
Percelia Estate
Primrose
Prolecon
Raedene Estate
Reiger Park
Sandringham
Spes Bona
Springs
Sunningdale
Sunningdale Ridge
Sydenham
Talboton
Thembisa
Thokoza
Tsakane
Vosloorus
Wanderers View
Wattville
West Rand
Azaadville
Bekkersdal
Blyvooruitzicht
Boikarabelo
Bosmont
Carletonville
Claremont
Constantia Kloof
Coronationville
Denver
Driefontein
East Driefontein
Elandsrand
Florida
Florida Glen
Florida Hills
Fochville
Hekpoort
Kagiso
Khutsong
Krugersdorp
Lindley
Magaliesburg
Mohlakeng
Muldersdrift
Munsieville
Oberholzer
Randfontein
Rietvallei
Roodepoort
Sophiatown
Venterspos
Weltevredenpark
Welverdiend
West Driefontein
Westdene
Westonaria
Zuurbekom
Cityscape
Constitution Hill
Beyers Naudé Square
Fordsburg Square
Gandhi Square
Mary Fitzgerald Square
Walter Sisulu Square
7th Street
Commissioner Street
Munro Drive
Beyers Naudé Drive
Jan Smuts Avenue
Louis Botha Avenue
Malibongwe Drive
Metropolitan routes
M1
M2
Provincial routes
R21
R24
R25
R29
R41
R55
R82
R101
R511
R512
R553
R562
R564
Johannesburg Ring Road
N1
Western Bypass
N3
Eastern Bypass
N12
Southern Bypass
N17
Landmarks
Tallest buildings
Public art
Fire Walker
Flame of Democracy
Nelson Mandela Mural
Orlando Power Station cooling towers
Statues
Mahatma Gandhi
Nelson Mandela
Civic
buildings
Johannesburg City Hall
Johannesburg Central Police Station
Office
buildings
11 Diagonal Street
Chamber of Mines Building
Chancellor House
Consolidated Building
Corner House
Corona Lodge
Cuthberts Building
Eskom Centre
Johannesburg Trades Hall
Kimberley House
Logistics House
London House
Luthuli House
Markham Building
Megawatt Park
Natal Bank Building
National Bank Building
Shell House
Standard Bank Building
Victory House
Skyscrapers
Absa Tower
Carlton Centre
Carlton Hotel
Exchange Square
Hekro Towers
Johannesburg Sun Hotel
Kine Centre
The Leonardo
Marble Towers
Mariston Hotel
Michelangelo Towers
Radiopark
Schlesinger Building
Southern Life Centre
Standard Bank Centre
Trust Bank Building
UCS Building
Residential
buildings
Ansteys Building
Arop House
Astor Mansions
Beacon Royal
Circle Court
Dorkay House
Houghton Heights
Kingsway Mansions
Lauriston Court
Manners Mansions
Radoma Court
Skyscrapers
120 End Street
Highpoint Hillbrow
Ponte City
Tygerberg Building
Structures
Brixton Tower
Hillbrow Tower
Nelson Mandela Bridge
Grayston Pedestrian and Cycle Bridge
Urban planning
Alexandra Renewal Project
Heritage conservation
Johannesburg Heritage Foundation
Government
National government
Courts
Constitutional Court of South Africa
South Gauteng High Court
Labour Court
Labour Appeal Court
Chapter nine institutions
Commission for Gender Equality
CRL Rights Commission
Human Rights Commission
Provincial government
Gauteng Provincial Legislature
Executive Council of Gauteng
Municipalities
City of Johannesburg
Seat:
Johannesburg
Mayor
Dada Morero
Elections
Flag
Coat of arms
City of Ekurhuleni
Seat:
Germiston
Mayor
Nkosindiphile Xhakaza
Elections
West Rand
Merafong
Seat:
Carletonville
Mogale
Seat:
Krugersdorp
Rand West
Seat:
Randfontein
African Union
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Bureau
Secretariat
NEPAD Secretariat
Politics
Governing parties
Johannesburg
ANC
Ekurhuleni
ANC
West Rand
ANC
Merafong
ANC
Mogale
ATM
Rand West
ANC
Political organisations
and parties based in
Greater Johannesburg
Political parties
ActionSA
African Christian Democratic Party
African National Congress
Veteran's League
Women's League
Youth League
African People's Convention
Agang
Azanian People's Organisation
Capitalist Party
Congress of the People
Dagga Party
Economic Freedom Fighters
Pan Africanist Congress
South African Communist Party
Socialist Revolutionary Workers Party
Workers and Socialist Party
Trade unions
COSATU
AFADWU
CEPPWAWU
CWU
NEHAWU
NUM
POPCRU
SAAPAWU
SACCAWU
SADNU
SADTU
SAFPU
SAMWU
SASAWU
SASBO
SATAWU
FEDUSA
UASA
NACTU
SAFTU
NUMSA
Other political
organisations
Afrikanerbond
Ahmed Kathrada Foundation
Civicus
COSAS
Dagga Couple
Earthlife Africa
Free Market Foundation
Helen Suzman Foundation
Jacob Zuma Foundation
Keep Left
Landless People's Movement
OUTA
PASMA
SASCO
South African Institute of Race Relations
South African Zionist Federation
Tripartite Alliance
Zabalaza Anarchist Communist Front
History
Timeline
Kweneng' Ruins
Tlokwe Ruins
Witwatersrand Gold Rush
Mineral Revolution
Transvaal gold fields
Randlords
Uitlanders
Ferreira's Camp
Second Boer War
Fortifications
Johannesburg Fort
Blockhouses
Monuments
and memorials
Anglo-Boer War Memorial
Chris Hani Memorial
Constitution Hill
Hector Pieterson Memorial
Indian Army Memorial
Scottish Horse War Memorial
Walter Sisulu Square
Cemeteries
Avalon Cemetery
Juliwe Cemetery
Westpark Cemetery
Historical
sites
Bantu Men's Social Centre
Kirchoff's Building
Langlaagte Stamp Mill
OK Bazaars
Rand Water Board Building
Red Square
Rissik Street Post Office
Shlom Native Eating House
Union Observatory
Houses
36 Houghton Drive
David Webster House
Dr Xuma House
Endstead
House Brunton
House Hains
James Mpanza House
Kholvad House
Lindfield House
Mandela House
Parktown mansions
Villa Arcadia
Pullinger Kop
Rahima Moosa House
Satyagraha House
Tutu House
Villa d'Este
Historical
companies and
organisations
Companies
Bosasa
Deneys Reitz Inc
Edcon
Lema
Mandela and Tambo
Simmer and Jack
VBS Mutual Bank
Political
organisations
Anti-Privatisation Forum
Black Sash
Democratic Left Front
Gay and Lesbian Organization of Witwatersrand
Industrial Workers of the World
MK Military Veterans' Association
Reform Committee
Socialist Party of Azania
Other organisations
Witwatersrand Native Labour Association
Events
Jameson Raid
Braamfontein explosion
Battle of Doornkop
Battle of Witpoort
Rand Rebellion
Empire Exhibition
Schlesinger African Air Race
1946 African Mine Workers' Union strike
Sophiatown forced removals
Congress of the People
Freedom Charter
Treason Trial
1957 Alexandra bus boycott
Soweto uprising
Concert in the Park
Westdene dam disaster
Eerste Alternatiewe Afrikaanse Rockkonsert
Storming of the Kempton Park World Trade Centre
Shell House massacre
Ellis Park Stadium disaster
Bredell land occupation
World Summit on Sustainable Development
Johannesburg Declaration
2002 Soweto bombings
Jacob Zuma rape trial
Live 8 concert
Live Earth concert
Miss World 2008
Miss World 2009
Occupy Johannesburg
Murder of Mido Macia
Death and state memorial service of Nelson Mandela
2015 train crash
#FeesMustFall
Life Esidimeni scandal
10th BRICS summit
Zondo Commission
2019 riots
Shooting of Nathaniel Julies
Zuma riots
Murder of Babita Deokaran
2022 Soweto shooting
Boksburg explosion
2023 Boksburg gas leak
15th BRICS summit
2023 building fire
Culture
Cultural heritage
Architecture
Gumboot dancing
amaKota
Kwaito
Performance art
Joburg Ballet
Musical ensembles
Johannesburg Philharmonic Orchestra
Johannesburg Youth Orchestra
Soweto Gospel Choir
Soweto String Quartet
Theatres
Alexander Theatre
Alhambra Theatre
Johannesburg Civic Theatre
Market Theatre
Wits Theatre
Events and festivals
Abantu Book Festival
Encounters South African International Documentary Festival
Joburg Art Fair
In the City
Johannesburg International Motor Show
Johannesburg Pride
Jozi Book Fair
Naledi Theatre Awards
Out In Africa South African Gay and Lesbian Film Festival
RAMFest
Rand Show
South Africa's Children's Book Fair
Transforming Stories International Christian Film Festival
Ultra South Africa
Museums and art
galleries
Apartheid Museum
Constitution Hill Museum
Fietas Museum
Gold Reef City
Goodman Gallery
Hector Pieterson Museum
James Hall Transport Museum
Joburg Contemporary Art Foundation
Johannesburg Art Gallery
Johannesburg Holocaust and Genocide Centre
South African Airways Museum
Mandela House
Market Photo Workshop
Maropeng
Military History Museum
Museum Africa
Satyagraha House
Workers' Museum
Defunct
SAB World of Beer
South African National Railway And Steam Museum
Clubs and societies
Afrikaanse Taal- en Kultuurvereniging
Automobile Association
Nippon Club
Rand Club
SAA Museum Society
South African Radio League
Southern African Vexillological Association
Religion
SACC
Anglican
Diocese of Johannesburg
Diocese of the Highveld
Diocese of Christ the King
Catholic
Archdiocese of Johannesburg
Knights of Da Gama
Protestant
Baptist Union
Presbytery of Egoli
Jewish
Union of Orthodox Synagogues
Johannesburg Beth Din
Ohr Somayach
SAUPJ
Islamic
Jamiatul Ulama
Places of
worship
Churches
Anglican
Cathedral Church of Saint Mary the Virgin
Cathedral Church of Saint Dunstan
St Aidan's Anglican Church
St Boniface Church
St Mary's Anglican Church
St Michael and All Angels' Anglican Church
Baptist
Troyeville Baptist Church
Calvinist
Brixton Reformed Church
Congregational Church, Turffontein
Fordsburg Reformed Church
Johanesburg East Reformed Church
Johannesburg North Reformed Church
Johannesburg Reformed Church
Johannesburg Reformed Church (GKSA)
Langlaagte Reformed Church
Linden Reformed Church
Parkhurst Reformed Church
Turffontein Reformed Church
Catholic
Cathedral of Christ the King
Holy Trinity Catholic Church
Regina Mundi Catholic Church
Maronite
Shrine of Our Lady of the Cedars
Greek
Orthodox
Cathedral of Saints Constantine and Helen
Latter-day
Saints
Johannesburg South Africa Temple
Lutheran
Friedenskirche
Synagogues
Orthodox
Chassidim Shul
Doornfontein Synagogue
Great Synagogue
Oxford Shul
Historical
President Street Synagogue
Progressive
Beit Emanuel Progressive Synagogue
Temple Israel
Mosques
Jumah Mosque
Nizamiye Mosque
Hindu temples
Madhya Kailash Shiva Temple
Scientology centres
Castle Kyalami
Media
South African National Editors' Forum
Southern African Music Rights Organisation
AmaBhungane
Mass media
Magazines
African Communist
Drum
Financial Mail
Mining Weekly
Music Industry Online
Nomad Africa Magazine
SA Flyer
Defunct
Die Arbeider en Arm Boer
Style
Top 40 Music Magazine
Newspapers
Caxton local newspapers
(various)
Beeld
Business Day
The Citizen
City Press
Daily Maverick
Daily Sun
Jewish Report
Mail & Guardian
Mayihlome News
Rapport
The South African
The Sowetan
The Star
The Sunday Independent
Sunday Times
TimesLIVE
Wits Vuvuzela
Defunct
New Age
The New Age
The World
Radio stations
5FM
702
947
ArrowLine Chinese Radio
Boervolk Radio
ChaiFM
Channel Africa
Ekurhuleni FM
Hot 1027
Jozi FM
Kasie FM
Kaya FM
Metro FM
Munghana Lonene FM
Power FM
Radio 2000
Radio Sonder Grense
Rock FM 91.9
SAfm
UJFM
YFM
Television channels
CNBC Africa
eNCA
M-Net
Me
SABC 1
SABC 2
SABC 3
SABC Children
SABC Education
SABC News
SABC Sport
Soweto TV
Defunct
M-Net Series
Film studios
Film Resource Unit
Quizzical Pictures
Defunct
Killarney Film Studios
Record labels
Ambitiouz Entertainment
CCP Records
Family Tree Records
Gallo Records
Kalawa Jazmee Records
Game studios
Celestial Games
Cultural references
District 9
Egoli: Place of Gold
Gimme Hope Jo'anna
Johannesburg Festival Overture
The Real Housewives of Johannesburg
Sarafina!
Soweto Blues
Welcome to Our Hillbrow
Zoo City
Economy
Johannesburg Stock Exchange
AltX
Safex
companies traded
A2X Markets
Brenthurst Foundation
Companies
Companies based in
Greater Johannesburg
Diversified
conglomerates
Aveng
Barloworld
Bidvest
Chancellor House
Famous Brands
Airlines
Airlink
Cargo
CemAir
Egoli Air
Federal Air
Global Aviation
National Airways
Norse Air
Phoebus Apollo Aviation
SAA
Safair
FlySafair
Solenta Aviation
Defunct
1time
African International Airways
AirQuarius Aviation
Aerolift
Avia
Comair
Command Airways
Executive Aerospace
Fly Blue Crane
Imperial Air Cargo
Interair South Africa
Interlink Airlines
kulula.com
Mango
Nationwide Airlines
Rossair Executive Air Charter
Rovos Air
Skywise
South African Express
Construction
and engineering
Concor
Murray & Roberts
Energy
DLO Energy Resources
Total South Africa
Financial
Absa Group
Alexforbes
Discovery
Evolution Group
Hollard Group
Investec
Liberty Holdings
Livestock Wealth
MiWay Insurance
Lesaka Technologies
Old Mutual
RMB Holdings
RMI Holdings
STANLIB
Venmyn Rand
Banks
Absa Bank
Access Bank South Africa
African Alliance Investment Bank
African Bank
Bank Zero
Bidvest Bank
DBSA
First National Bank
FirstRand Bank
Imperial Bank South Africa
Mercantile Bank
Nedbank
Rand Merchant Bank
Sasfin Bank
Stanchart South Africa
Standard Bank
TymeBank
Ubank
Wizzit
Defunct
VBS Mutual Bank
Hospitality
Southern Sun Hotels
Sun International
Tsogo Sun
ICT
Afrihost
BCX
Cell C
Datatec
Dimension Data
iOCO
MTN
Neotel
OTEL Telecoms
Rain
Sybrin
Teraco Data Environments
Vodacom
Defunct
Internet Solutions
Luma Arcade
Vision Software
Legal
Bowman Gilfillan
ENSafrica
Webber Wentzel
Werksmans
Defunct
Deneys Reitz
Mandela and Tambo
Manufacturing
Adcock Ingram
AECI
African Explosives
All Joy Foods
Bakers
Clover Industries
FEW
IWC
Isuzu Trucks South Africa
Land Systems OMC
Nampak
Paramount Group
PPC
Premier FMCG
Rand Refinery
Rembrandt Group
Sappi
Simba
SkyReach Aircraft
Sling Aircraft
South African Breweries
Tiger Brands
Truvelo Armoury
Union Carriage & Wagon
Defunct
Basil Green Motors
New PowerChutes
Media
Arena Holdings
Caxton and CTP Publishers and Printers
MultiChoice
Nu Metro Cinemas
Primedia
SABC
StarSat
Ster-Kinekor
Mining
Alexkor
Asa Resources
African Rainbow Minerals
AngloGold Ashanti
Drdgold
ERPM
Gold Fields
Harmony Gold
Impala Platinum
JCI
Metorex
Northam Platinum
Sibanye-Stillwater
Defunct
Simmer and Jack
Retail and
marketing
AutoTrader
Bidorbuy
Cadac
CNA
The Creative Counsel
Dis-Chem
Exclusive Books
Hyundai South Africa
Incredible Connection
Massmart
Wantitall
Defunct
Edcon
OK Bazaars
Restaurant
franchises
Chicken Licken
Debonairs Pizza
Mugg & Bean
Nando's
Roman's Pizza
Steers
Wimpy
Services
Netcare
SA Waste Holdings
Defunct
Bosasa
Transport
Avis Southern Africa
Comazar
PUTCO
Surtees Rail Group
State-owned
enterprises
Airports Company South Africa
Denel Aeronautics
Development Bank of Southern Africa
Eskom
Rand Water
South African Broadcasting Corporation
Sasol
Sentech
South African Airways
Transnet
Freightdynamics
Defunct
Lema
Companies based in Ekurhuleni
Companies based in Johannesburg
Professional
associations
Gauteng Institute for Architecture
South African Institute of Chartered Accountants
South African Institute of Electrical Engineers
South African Institute of Professional Accountants
Mining
Minerals Council South Africa
Rand Refinery
Mines
Blyvooruitzicht
Driefontein
ERPM
KDC
Kopanang
Kusasalethu
Mintails
Mponeng
Old Randfontein
Randfontein
South Deep
TauTona
West Wits
Shopping centres
Carlton Centre
Cresta Mall
Dobsonville Mall
Eastgate
Fourways Mall
Hyde Park Corner
Mall of Africa
Maponya Mall
Nelson Mandela Square
Northgate
Northmead Square
Oriental City
Oriental Plaza
Protea Glen Mall
Sandton City
Southgate
Hotels and resorts
The Leonardo
Michelangelo Towers
Montecasino
Venues
Ellis Park Arena
Gallagher Convention Centre
Restaurants, bars,
clubs and cafés
The Bassline
The Radium
Tourism
Gold Reef City
Cultural villages
Ke-Ditselana Cultural Village
Kwa-Khaya Lendaba Cultural Village
Lesedi Cultural Village
Transport
Civil aviation
South African Civil Aviation Authority
Airports
Grand Central Airport
Lanseria International Airport
O. R. Tambo International Airport
Rand Airport
Defunct
Palmietfontein Airport
Road transport
Gauteng Department of Roads and Transport
Johannesburg Roads Agency
Roads
Freeways
e-tolling
Buses and taxis
PUTCO
Trolleybuses
Rail transport
Gautrain
Metrorail Gauteng
Johannesburg–Durban high speed rail
(proposed)
Trams
Train stations
Johannesburg Park Station
Marlboro Station
Midrand Station
Rhodesfield Station
Rosebank Station
Sandton Station
Sports
Sports governing
bodies based in
Greater Johannesburg
SASCOC
Athletics South Africa
Basketball South Africa
Bowls South Africa
Cricket South Africa
Mind Sports South Africa
South African Baseball Union
South African Confederation of Cue Sport
South African Equestrian Federation
South African Football Association
South African Handball Federation
South African Hockey Association
South African National Climbing Federation
South African Sailing
Squash South Africa
Volleyball South Africa
Teams
Soccer
Atlie
Bidvest Wits
Jomo Cosmos
JVW
Kaizer Chiefs
Lusitano
Mahlangu Tigers
Moroka Swallows
Orlando Pirates
UJ Ladies
Wits University
Yebo Yes United
Former
Germiston Callies
Giant Blackpool
Rugby
Golden Lions
Lions
Valke
Jozi Cats
Cricket
Central Gauteng Lions
Easterns
Easterns Women
Highveld Lions
Imperial Lions
Joburg Super Kings
Titans
Basketball
Egoli Magic
Jozi Nuggets
Soweto Panthers
UJ men's basketball team
Equestrian sports
National Horseracing Authority
South African Lipizzaners
Sports events
1992 Return Test
1995 Rugby World Cup
final
2003 Cricket World Cup
final
2010 FIFA World Cup
final
Joburg Open
Joburg Ladies Open
South African Derby
South African PGA Championship
Soweto Derby
Sports venues
Stadia and
arenas
Alexandra Stadium
Arthur Block Park Stadium
Barnard Stadium
Bidvest Stadium
Bosman Stadium
Cecil Payne Stadium
Dobsonville Stadium
Ellis Park Arena
Ellis Park Stadium
Germiston Stadium
Huntersfield Stadium
Johannesburg Stadium
KwaThema Stadium
Lenasia Stadium
Makhulong Stadium
Mehlareng Stadium
Modderfontein Stadium
Mohlakeng Stadium
Orlando Stadium
Rabie Ridge Stadium
Rand Stadium
Randburg Hockey Stadium
Ruimsig Stadium
Sinaba Stadium
Soccer City
Soweto Cricket Oval
UJ Stadium
Union Stadium
Wanderers Stadium
Willowmoore Park Stadium
Defunct
Old Wanderers
PAM Brink Stadium
WeBuyCars Dome
Golf courses
Glendower Golf Club
Randpark Golf Club
Royal Johannesburg & Kensington Golf Club
Equestrian
venues
Turffontein Racecourse
Motorsports
venues
Kyalami Grand Prix Circuit
Education and research
GDE
CIDA
FOTIM
Geological Society of South Africa
Mandela Institute for Development Studies
SAARF
South African Institute for Heritage Science and Conservation
Student Sponsorship Programme South Africa
Libraries
Alexandra Children's Library
Brenthurst Library
Buckland Library
Johannesburg Public Library
Orlando East Public Library
Randburg Library
UJ Libraries
Wits University Libraries
Weltevreden Park Library
Universities
University of Johannesburg
Johannesburg Institute for Advanced Study
UJFM
Campuses
APB Campus
APK Campus
Doornfontein Campus
Soweto Campus
Faculties
Art, Design and Architecture
Business and Economics
Education
Engineering and the Built Environment
Health Sciences
Humanities
Law
Science
University of the Witwatersrand
Campuses
Evolutionary Studies Institute
Global Change Institute
Industrial and Mining Water Research Unit
Johannesburg Planetarium
Philosophical Papers
Wits Theatre Complex
Wits Vuvuzela
Faculties
Commerce, Law and Management
Engineering and the Built Environment
School of Architecture and Planning
School of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering
School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Health Sciences
Humanities
Science
CIDA City Campus
IIE MSA
Other tertiary
institutions
AFDA
Central Johannesburg College
CityVarsity
Damelin
Damelin Correspondence College
Eduvos
Inscape Design College
Business schools
Gordon Institute of Business Science
IMM Graduate School
Independent Institute of Education
Milpark Business School
Regenesys Business School
Religious institutions
Auckland Park Theological Seminary
Baptist Theological College of Southern Africa
Kollel Bet Mordechai
Kollel Yad Shaul
Lubavitch Yeshiva Gedolah
St Augustine College
South African Theological Seminary
Yeshiva Gedolah
State schools
Hoërskool Alberton
Allen Glen High School
Athlone Boys' High School
Barnato Park High School
Boksburg High School
Bopasenatla Secondary School
Bryanston High School
Hoërskool Dinamika
Hoërskool Florida
Germiston High School
Greenside High School
Hyde Park High School
Jeppe High School for Boys
Jeppe High School for Girls
King Edward VII School
Hoërskool Marais Viljoen
Meadowlands Secondary School
Moletsane High School
Hoërskool Monument
Morris Isaacson High School
Naledi High School
Northcliff High School
Orchards Primary School
Parktown Boys' High School
Parkview Senior Primary School
Sandown High School
Sandringham High School
Sir John Adamson High School
Springs Boys' High School
Thutolore Secondary School
Hoërskool Voortrekker
Waverley Girls' High School
Westbury Secondary School
Private schools
Ashton International College
Auckland Park Academy of Excellence
Aurora Private School
Charter College
Crawford College, Lonehill
Crawford College, Sandton
Helpmekaar Kollege
Holy Family College
Japari School
Johannesburg Muslim School
King David Schools
Kingsmead College
Lenasia Muslim School
Marist Brothers College
Redhill School
Roedean School
Sacred Heart College
St Barnabas College
St Benedict's College
St Catherine's School
St David's Marist College
St Dominic's Catholic School for Girls
St Dunstan's College
St John's College
St Martin's School
St Mary's School
St Peter's College
St Stithians College
Torah Academy School
Yeshiva College of South Africa
Yeshiva Maharsha Beis Aharon
Alternative schools
African Leadership Academy
Branson School of Entrepreneurship
Khanya College
Michael Mount Waldorf School
International schools
American International School
Deutsche Internationale Schule
Japanese School
Lycée Jules Verne
Services
Johannesburg City Parks and Zoo
Hospitals
Charlotte Maxeke Hospital
Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital
Helen Joseph Hospital
Leratong Hospital
Milpark Hospital
Nelson Mandela Children's Hospital
Pholosong Hospital
Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital
Tambo Memorial Hospital
Historical
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(planned)
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OR Tambo Regiment
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6 Medical Battalion Group
Disbanded units
Army
Witwatersrand Command
SA Army Troop Information Unit
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15 Reception Depot
72 Motorised Brigade
73 Motorised Brigade
Regiment University of the Witwatersrand
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The Freedom Charter
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