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Destroyer equipped with guided missiles
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Taiyuan
(131)
, a
Type 052D (Luyang III-class)
guided-missile destroyer
USS
Jack H. Lucas
, an
Arleigh-Burke-class
Flight III guided-missile destroyer
guided-missile destroyer
DDG
) is a
destroyer
whose primary armament is
guided missiles
so they can provide
anti-aircraft warfare
screening
for the fleet. Most modern destroyers are of the guided-missile type, and they are widely deployed by advanced navies; in particular, the
Arleigh Burke-class
guided-missile destroyer is the most numerous class of warship in the
US Navy
Guided-missile destroyers are equipped with large missile magazines, with modern examples typically having
vertical-launch cells
. Some contain integrated weapons systems, such as the United States’
Aegis Combat System
, and may be adopted for use in an
anti-missile or ballistic-missile defense
role. This is especially true for navies that no longer operate
cruisers
, so other vessels must be adopted to fill in the gap.
Many guided-missile destroyers are also multipurpose vessels, equipped to carry out
anti-surface
operations
with
surface-to-surface missiles
and
naval guns
, and
anti-submarine warfare
with torpedoes and helicopters.
The NATO standard designation for these vessels is
DDG
, while destroyers which have a primary gun armament or a small number of anti-aircraft missiles sufficient only for point-defense are designated
DD
. Nations vary in their use of destroyer
designation in their hull pennant numbering, either prefixing or dropping it altogether.
Active and planned
edit
Australian HMAS
Brisbane
Royal Australian Navy
edit
Hobart
-class destroyer
HMAS
Hobart
(DDG 39)
HMAS
Brisbane
(DDG 41)
HMAS
Sydney
(DDG 42)
Royal Canadian Navy
edit
River-class destroyer
(15 planned)
HMCS
Fraser
HMCS
Saint-Laurent
HMCS
Mackenzie
Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy
edit
Type 055 destroyer
of the
People's Liberation Army Navy
Type 055 destroyer (Renhai-class cruiser)
Nanchang
(DDG-101)
La'sa
(DDG-102)
Dalian
(DDG-105)
Anshan
(DDG-103)
Yan'an
(DDG-106)
Wuxi
(DDG-104)
Zunyi
(DDG-107)
Xianyang
(DDG-108)
Type 052D destroyer
in the
People's Liberation Army Navy
Type 052D (Luyang III-class) destroyer
Kunming
(DDG-172)
Changsha
(DDG-173)
Hefei
(DDG-174)
Yinchuan
(DDG-175)
Xining
(DDG-117)
Xiamen
(DDG-154)
Ürümqi
(DDG-118)
Guiyang
(DDG-119)
Nanjing
(DDG-155)
Taiyuan
(DDG-131)
Hohhot
(DDG-161)
Chengdu
(DDG-120)
Qiqihar
(DDG-121)
Zibo
(DDG-156)
Tangshan
(DDG-122)
Suzhou
(DDG-132)
Huainan
(DDG-123)
Nanning
(DDG-162)
Kaifeng
(DDG-124)
Guilin
(DDG-164)
Baotou
(DDG-133)
Zhenjiang
(DDG-165)
Shaoxing
(DDG-134)
Jiaozuo
(DDG-163)
Zhuhai
(DDG-157)
Type 052C (Luyang II-class) destroyer
Lanzhou
(DDG-170)
Haikou
(DDG-171)
Changchun
(DDG-150)
Zhengzhou
(DDG-151)
Jinan
(DDG-152)
Xi'an
(DDG-153)
Type 052B (Luyang I-class) destroyer
Guangzhou
(DDG-168)
Wuhan
(DDG-169)
Type 051C (Luzhou-class) destroyer
Shenyang
(DDG-115)
Shijiazhuang
(DDG-116)
Type 051B (Luhai-class) destroyer
Shenzhen
(DDG-167)
Sovremenny
-class destroyer
Hangzhou
(DDG-136)
Fuzhou
(DDG-137)
Taizhou
(DDG-138)
Ningbo
(DDG-139)
Republic of China Navy
edit
ROCS
Tso Ying
Kee Lung
-class destroyer
(ex-
Kidd
class)
ROCS
Kee Lung
(DDG-1801)
ROCS
Su Ao
(DDG-1802)
ROCS
Tso Ying
(DDG-1803)
ROCS
Ma Kong
(DDG-1805)
French Navy
edit
Although the French Navy no longer uses the term "destroyer", the largest frigates are assigned
pennant numbers
with flag superior "D", which designates destroyer.
Horizon class
(in France designated as frigate, designated as destroyers using NATO classification)
Forbin
(D620)
Chevalier Paul
(D621)
Indian Navy
edit
Main article:
List of destroyers of the Indian Navy
Project 18
-class destroyer
(planned)
Indian Navy destroyers sailing in unison
Visakhapatnam
-class destroyer
INS
Visakhapatnam
(D66)
INS
Mormugao
(D67)
INS
Imphal
(D68)
INS
Surat
(D69)
Kolkata
-class destroyer
INS
Kolkata
(D63)
INS
Kochi
(D64)
INS
Chennai
(D65)
Delhi
-class destroyer
INS
Delhi
(D61)
INS
Mysore
(D60)
INS
Mumbai
(D62)
Rajput
-class destroyer
INS
Rana
(D52)
INS
Ranvir
(D54)
INS
Ranvijay
(D55)
Italian Navy
edit
Destroyer
Caio Duilio
of the Italian Navy
Durand de la Penne
-class destroyer
Luigi Durand De La Penne
(D 560)
Francesco Mimbelli
(D 561)
Horizon class
Andrea Doria
(D553)
Caio Duilio
(D554)
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
edit
The
Japanese
guided-missile destroyer
Maya
Maya
-class destroyer
JS
Maya
(DDG-179)
JS
Haguro
(DDG-180)
Atago
-class destroyer
JS
Atago
(DDG-177)
JS
Ashigara
(DDG-178)
Kongō
-class destroyer
JS
Kongo
(DDG-173)
JS
Kirishima
(DDG-174)
JS
Myoko
(DDG-175)
JS
Chokai
(DDG-176)
Hatakaze
-class destroyer
JS
Shimakaze
(DDG-172)
Korean People's Navy
edit
Choe Hyon
-class destroyer
Choe Hyon
(DDG-51)
Republic of Korea Navy
edit
ROKS
Yulgok Yi I
Sejong the Great
-class destroyer
ROKS
Sejong the Great
(DDG-991)
ROKS
Yulgok Yi I
(DDG-992)
ROKS
Seoae Ryu Seong-ryong
(DDG-993)
ROKS
Jeongjo the Great
(DDG-995)
KDDX-class destroyer
(planned)
Royal Navy
edit
HMS
Duncan
Type 45 destroyer
HMS
Daring
(D32)
HMS
Dauntless
(D33)
HMS
Diamond
(D34)
HMS
Dragon
(D35)
HMS
Defender
(D36)
HMS
Duncan
(D37)
Type 83 destroyer
(planned)
Russian Navy
edit
Admiral Vinogradov
, an
Udaloy
-class destroyer
Sovremenny
-class destroyer
Burny
(778)
Nastoychivy
(610)
Admiral Ushakov
(434)
Udaloy
-class destroyer
Vice-Admiral Kulakov
(626)
Admiral Tributs
(564)
Marshal Shaposhnikov
(543)
Severomorsk
(619)
Admiral Levchenko
(605)
Admiral Vinogradov
(572)
Admiral Panteleyev
(548)
Admiral Chabanenko
(650)
Spanish Navy
edit
F110 Bonifaz class frigate
Bonifaz
(F111)
Álvaro de Bazán
class
F100 class (in Spain designated as frigate, designated as destroyers using NATO classification)
Álvaro de Bazán
(F101)
Almirante Juan de Borbón
(F102)
Blas de Lezo
(F103)
Méndez Núñez
(F104)
Cristóbal Colón
(F105)
Turkish Navy
edit
TF2000
-class destroyer
(planned, 8 ships to be built)
United States Navy
edit
Arleigh Burke
-class destroyer
Arleigh Burke
-class destroyer
USS
Arleigh Burke
(DDG-51)
USS
Barry
(DDG-52)
USS
John Paul Jones
(DDG-53)
USS
Curtis Wilbur
(DDG-54)
USS
Stout
(DDG-55)
USS
John S. McCain
(DDG-56)
USS
Mitscher
(DDG-57)
USS
Laboon
(DDG-58)
USS
Russell
(DDG-59)
USS
Paul Hamilton
(DDG-60)
USS
Ramage
(DDG-61)
USS
Fitzgerald
(DDG-62)
USS
Stethem
(DDG-63)
USS
Carney
(DDG-64)
USS
Benfold
(DDG-65)
USS
Gonzalez
(DDG-66)
USS
Cole
(DDG-67)
USS
The Sullivans
(DDG-68)
USS
Milius
(DDG-69)
USS
Hopper
(DDG-70)
USS
Ross
(DDG-71)
USS
Mahan
(DDG-72)
USS
Decatur
(DDG-73)
USS
McFaul
(DDG-74)
USS
Donald Cook
(DDG-75)
USS
Higgins
(DDG-76)
USS
O'Kane
(DDG-77)
USS
Porter
(DDG-78)
USS
Oscar Austin
(DDG-79)
USS
Roosevelt
(DDG-80)
USS
Winston S. Churchill
(DDG-81)
USS
Lassen
(DDG-82)
USS
Howard
(DDG-83)
USS
Bulkeley
(DDG-84)
USS
McCampbell
(DDG-85)
USS
Shoup
(DDG-86)
USS
Mason
(DDG-87)
USS
Preble
(DDG-88)
USS
Mustin
(DDG-89)
USS
Chafee
(DDG-90)
USS
Pinckney
(DDG-91)
USS
Momsen
(DDG-92)
USS
Chung-Hoon
(DDG-93)
USS
Nitze
(DDG-94)
USS
James E. Williams
(DDG-95)
USS
Bainbridge
(DDG-96)
USS
Halsey
(DDG-97)
USS
Forrest Sherman
(DDG-98)
USS
Farragut
(DDG-99)
USS
Kidd
(DDG-100)
USS
Gridley
(DDG-101)
USS
Sampson
(DDG-102)
USS
Truxtun
(DDG-103)
USS
Sterett
(DDG-104)
USS
Dewey
(DDG-105)
USS
Stockdale
(DDG-106)
USS
Gravely
(DDG-107)
USS
Wayne E. Meyer
(DDG-108)
USS
Jason Dunham
(DDG-109)
USS
William P. Lawrence
(DDG-110)
USS
Spruance
(DDG-111)
USS
Michael Murphy
(DDG-112)
USS
John Finn
(DDG-113)
USS
Ralph Johnson
(DDG-114)
USS
Rafael Peralta
(DDG-115)
USS
Thomas Hudner
(DDG-116)
USS
Paul Ignatius
(DDG-117)
USS
Daniel Inouye
(DDG-118)
USS
Delbert D. Black
(DDG-119)
USS
Carl M. Levin
(DDG-120)
USS
Frank E. Petersen Jr.
(DDG-121)
USS
John Basilone
(DDG-122) (Launched)
USS
Lenah H. Sutcliffe Higbee
(DDG-123)
USS
Harvey C. Barnum Jr.
(DDG-124) (Under construction)
USS
Jack H. Lucas
(DDG-125)
USS
Louis H. Wilson Jr.
(DDG-126) (Under construction)
USS
Patrick Gallagher
(DDG-127) (Under construction)
USS
Ted Stevens
(DDG-128) (Launched)
USS
Jeremiah Denton
(DDG-129) (Under construction)
USS
William Charette
(DDG-130) (Under construction)
USS
George M. Neal
(DDG-131) (Under construction)
USS
Quentin Walsh
(DDG-132) (Under construction)
USS
Sam Nunn
(DDG-133) (Under construction)
USS
John E. Kilmer
(DDG-134) (Approved for construction)
USS
Thad Cochran
(DDG-135) (Approved for construction)
USS
Richard G. Lugar
(DDG-136) (Approved for construction)
USS
John F. Lehman
(DDG-137) (Approved for construction)
USS
J. William Middendorf
(DDG-138) (Approved for construction)
USS
Telesforo Trinidad
(DDG-139) (Approved for construction)
USS
Thomas G. Kelley
(DDG-140) (Approved for construction)
USS
Ernest E. Evans
(DDG-141) (Approved for construction)
USS
Charles Jackson French
(DDG-142)(Approved for construction)
USS
Richard J. Danzig
(DDG-143) (Approved for construction)
USS
Michael G. Mullen
(DDG-144) (Approved for construction)
USS
Intrepid
(DDG-145) (Approved for construction)
USS
Robert Kerrey
(DDG-146) (Approved for construction)
Zumwalt
-class destroyer
USS
Zumwalt
(DDG-1000)
USS
Michael Monsoor
(DDG-1001)
USS
Lyndon B. Johnson
(DDG-1002) (Sea trials)
DDG(X)
(planned)
Former classes
edit
Australia
Perth
-class destroyer
(decommissioned/sunk as dive wrecks)
Canada
Iroquois
-class destroyer
(decommissioned/retired)
France
These classes of French "frigates" had "D" pennant numbers and were destroyer-sized
Suffren
-class frigate
Tourville
-class frigate
Germany
Hamburg
-class destroyer
(after refit to „Klasse 101A“)
(decommissioned/scrapped)
Lütjens
-class destroyer
(decommissioned/scrapped, except
D 186
Mölders
preserved as
museum ship
Italy
Impavido
-class destroyer
(decommissioned/retired)
Audace
-class destroyer
(decommissioned/retired)
Pakistan
Tariq-class destroyer
(decommissioned/sunk as targets)
County-class destroyer
(decommissioned/scrapped)
Japan
Amatsukaze-class destroyer
(decommissioned/retired)
Tachikaze
-class destroyer
(decommissioned/retired)
Soviet Union
Kotlin-class destroyer
(decommissioned/scrapped)
Kildin-class destroyer
(decommissioned/scrapped)
Kanin-class destroyer
(decommissioned/retired)
Kashin-class destroyer
(decommissioned/retired)
United Kingdom
County-class destroyer
(decommissioned/scrapped/sunk)
Type 82 destroyer
(decommissioned)
Type 42 destroyer
(decommissioned/scrapped)
United States
Farragut (Coontz)-class destroyer
(decommissioned/scrapped)
Charles F. Adams
-class destroyer
(all but one sunk for target or scrapped; one reserved for future preservation as museum ship)
Ticonderoga
-class cruiser
was designated as the DDG-47 class in its early development, prior to the
United States Navy 1975 ship reclassification
, which made it the CG-47 class. The first
Arleigh Burke
-class destroyer
was designated DDG-51, as the hull numbers DDG-47-50 had been used for
Ticonderoga
-class ships.
Kidd
-class destroyer
(sold to Taiwan as
Kee Lung
-class destroyers)
References
edit
Friedman 2004, pp. 322–323, 425
Friedman, Norman
(2004).
US Destroyers: An Illustrated Design History
(Revised ed.). Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
ISBN
1-55750-442-3
Naval ships
and
warships
in 19th and 20th centuries
Naval ship classes in service
submarine
auxiliary
Operational zones
Brown-water navy
Green-water navy
Blue-water navy
Gun placement
Broadside
Central battery
Casemate
Turrets
Aircraft carriers
Aircraft cruiser
Amphibious assault ship
Anti-submarine warfare carrier
Balloon carrier
Battlecarrier
CAM ship
Drone carrier
Escort carrier
Fighter catapult ship
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Helicopter carrier
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Torpedo cruiser
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Escort
Aviso
Convoy rescue ship
Destroyer
Destroyer escort
Destroyer leader
Escort destroyer
Escorteur
Frigate
Guided-missile destroyer
Kaibōkan
Sloop
Transport
Amphibious transport dock
Amphibious warfare ship
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Command and support
Amenities ship
Ammunition ship
Auxiliary repair dock
Auxiliary ship
Collier
Combat stores ship
Command ship
Crane vessel
Depot ship
Destroyer tender
Dispatch boat
Fast combat support ship
Flotilla leader
General stores issue ship
Hospital ship
Joint support ship
Naval tugboat
Net laying ship
Repair ship
Replenishment oiler
Submarine tender
Submarines
Amphibious assault submarine
Attack submarine
Ballistic-missile submarine
Coastal submarine
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Deep-submergence vehicle
DSRV
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Armed merchantman
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Related
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