आकृति:Quote - विकिपिडिया
सामग्री पर जाएँ
मैथिली विकिपिडियासँ, एक मुक्त विश्वकोश
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Jane Doe, "My Dinner with Alien Invaders"
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ई पृष्ठ
linking a subject to a collection of quotes on
Wikiquote
कऽ बारेमे अछि ।
Template:Wikiquote कऽ लेल,
Quote (बहुविकल्पी)
देखी।
Usage
सम्पादन करी
{{
Quote
}}
adds a
block quotation
to an article page.
This is easier to type and is more wiki-like than the equivalent
HTML
blockquote
...
blockquote
tags, and has additional pre-formatted attribution parameters for author and source.
Note:
Block quotes do
not
normally contain quotation marks
(see
Synopsis
सम्पादन करी
Basic use
{{Quote|text=Quoted material. |author=Attribution |source=Reference }}
Parameters
सम्पादन करी
text
a.k.a.
– The material being quoted, without quotation marks around it. It is always safest to name this parameter (rather than use an unnamed positional parameter), because otherwise any inclusion of the = character (e.g. in a URL in a source citation) will break the template.
author
a.k.a.
– Author/speaker attribution information that will appear below the quotation, and preceded with an attribution dash.
title
a.k.a.
– Title of the work the quote appears in. This parameter immediately follows the output of
author
(and an auto-generated comma), if one is provided. It does not auto-italicize. Major works (books, plays, albums, feature films, etc.) should be italicized; minor works (articles, chapters, poems, songs, TV episodes, etc.) go in quotation marks
(see
. Secondary citation information can be provided in a fourth parameter,
source
, below, which will appear after the title.
source
a.k.a.
– Can optionally be used for additional source information, after
title
, like so:
title
"The Aerodynamics of Shaved Weasels"
source
''Perspectives on Mammal Barbering'', 2016
; a comma will be auto-generated between the two parameters. If
source
is used without
title
, it simply acts as
title
(This parameter was added primarily to ease conversion from misuse of the
pull quote
template
{{
Quote frame
}}
for block quotation, but it may aid in cleaner meta-data implementation later.)
character
a.k.a.
char
– to attribute fictional speech to a fictional character,
with
other citation information. Can also be used to attribute real speech to a specific speaker among many, e.g. in a roundtable/panel transcript, a band interview, etc. This parameter outputs "[
Character's name
], in" after the attribution dash and before the output of the parameters above, thus one or more of those parameters must also be supplied. If you need to cite a fictional speaker in an article about a single work of fiction, where repeating the author and title information would be redundant, you can just use the
author
parameter instead of
character
Technically, all citation information can be given in a single parameter, as in:
source
Anonymous interview subject, in Jane G. Arthur, "The Aerodynamics of Shaved Weasels", ''Perspectives on Mammal Barbering'' (2016), Bram Xander Yojimbo (ed.)
But this is a bit messy, and will impede later efforts to generate metadata from quotation citations the way we are already doing with source citations. This is much more usable:
|character=Anonymous interview subject |author=Jane G. Arthur |title="The Aerodynamics of Shaved Weasels" |source=''Perspectives on Mammal Barbering'' (2016), Bram Xander Yojimbo (ed.)
Later development can assign a CSS
class
and so forth to these separate parameters, upon which scripts would be able to operate (e.g. to look up things in WikiQuote).
multiline
– some of the issues with the formatting of quotes with line breaks can be fixed by using
multiline
(see
the line breaks section
for other options).
Reference citations
सम्पादन करी
reference citation
can be placed:
In the regular-prose introduction to the quotation:
According to Pat Doe, in "Underwater Basketweaving Tips" (2015):... {{quote |text=Quoted material.}}
At the end of the quotation, when a quotation is given without
author
or
source
(e.g. because the material before the quote makes it clear who is being quoted):
According to Pat Doe, in "Underwater Basketweaving Tips" (2015): {{quote |text=Quoted material....}}
After the quoted person's name, in
author
, when a
source
is not being added:
As noted in "Underwater Basketweaving Tips" (2015): {{quote |text=Quoted material. |author=Pat Doe...}}
After the source title, in
source
(the preferred location when both attribution parameters are present):
One expert noted in 2015: {{quote |text=Quoted material. |author=Pat Doe |source="Underwater Basketweaving Tips"...}}
Please do not place the citation in a
author
or
source
parameter by itself, as it will produce a nonsensical attribution line that looks like:
आकृति:In5—
आकृति:Fake ref
Please also do not put it just outside the
quote
template, as this will cause a:
आकृति:In5
आकृति:Fake ref
on a line by itself.
Style
सम्पादन करी
Styling is applied through CSS rules in
MediaWiki:Common.css
/* Styling for Template:Quote */
blockquote
templatequote
margin-top
blockquote
templatequote
div
templatequotecite
line-height
1.5
em
/* @noflip */
text-align
left
/* @noflip */
padding-left
1.6
em
margin-top
HTML:
blockquote
class
"templatequote"
Quote text.
cite
><
div
class
"templatequotecite"
—Author, Source
div
>cite
blockquote
Examples
सम्पादन करी
आकृति:Markupv
Limitations
सम्पादन करी
If you do not provide text, the template generates a parser error message, which will appear in red text in the rendered page.
If any parameter's actual value contains an
equals sign
), you
must
use named parameters or a blank-name parameter, as: {{{|text}}} (the text before the equals sign gets interpreted as a named parameter otherwise). Be wary of URLs, which frequently contain this character.
If any parameter's actual value contains characters used for wiki markup syntax (such as
pipe
brackets
, single quotation marks, etc.), you may need to escape it. See
Template:!
and friends.
Put a break (newline) after the template, or the next blank line might be ignored.
Preserving line breaks and spacing from the original
सम्पादन करी
Use
poem
...
poem
around material, such as poems and interlinear glosses, that require that whitespace formatting be preserve as in the original. Due to limitations of how MediaWiki parses wikimarkup and HTML, attempts to do this by just inserting blank lines and extra spaces will not work. This is true of all block elements, not just block quotations.
Next to right-floated boxes
सम्पादन करी
सितम्बर २०१५ कऽ अनुसार
अपडेट
, the text of a block quotation may rarely overflow (in Firefox or other Gecko browsers) a right-floated item (e.g. a
{{
Listen
}}
box, when that item is below another right-floated item of a fixed size that is narrower. In Safari and other Webkit browsers (and even more rarely in Chrome/Chromium) the same condition can cause the block quotation to be pushed downward. Both of these problems can be fixed by either:
removing the sizing on the upper item and letting it use its default size (e.g. removing
###
###
px
sizing or
upright
from a right-floated image above a wider right-floated object that is being overflowed by quotation text; or
using
style=overflow:inherit;
in the quotation template.
There may be other solutions, and future browser upgrades may eliminate the issue. It arises at all because of the
blockquote { overflow: hidden; }
CSS declaration in
Mediawiki:Common.css
, which itself works around other, more common display problems. A solution that fixes
all
of the issues is unknown at this time.
Vanishing quotes
सम्पादन करी
In rare layout cases, e.g. when quotes are sandwiched between userboxes, a quotation may appear blanked out, in some browsers. The workaround for this problem is to add
style
overflow:inherit;
to such an instance of the template.
Line breaks
सम्पादन करी
आकृति:Blockquote paragraphs
TemplateData
सम्पादन करी
This is the
TemplateData
documentation for this template used by
VisualEditor
and other tools.
See the
monthly error report
for this template.
TemplateData for Quote
साँचे के पैरामीटर्स
साँचा डेटा सम्पादित करें
पैरामीटर
विवरण
प्रकार
स्थिति
text
text
quote
The text to quote
उदाहरण
Cry "Havoc" and let slip the dogs of war.
सामग्री
आवश्यक
sign
sign
cite
author
The person being quoted
उदाहरण
[[William Shakespeare]]
सामग्री
सुझावित
source
source
A source for the quote
उदाहरण
''[[Julius Caesar (play)|Julius Caesar]]'', act III, scene I
सामग्री
सुझावित
Errors
सम्पादन करी
Pages where this template is not used correctly populate
Category:Pages incorrectly using the quote template
Known problems
सम्पादन करी
This template sets a text style which might ignore one blank line, and so the template must be ended with a break (newline). Otherwise, beware inline, as:
text here {{quote|this is quoted}} More text here spans a blank line
Unless a {{quote|xx}} is ended with a line break, then the next blank line might be ignored and two paragraphs joined.
See also
सम्पादन करी
आकृति:Quotation templates
The above
documentation
is
transcluded
from
आकृति:Quote/doc
edit
history
Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox
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and testcases
create
pages.
Add categories to the
/doc
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प्राप्ति स्थल "
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TemplateData documentation
Quotation templates
आकृति
Quote
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