ABSTRACT Background: Pre-and post-traumatic hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis markers have been studied to predict posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) risk, but its acute reactivity cannot be measured in real-life settings. Experimental paradigms can depict the cortisol …
Abstract The normal diurnal cortisol cycle has a peak in the morning, decreasing rapidly over the day, with low levels during the night, then rising rapidly again to the morning peak. A pattern of flatter daytime slopes has been associated with more rapid cancer progression in bo…
4.1 Flux response To examine the surface response to the replaced SSTs, Fig. 2 examines the combined surface upward sensible and latent heat flux. GC2-C biases (Fig. 2 b) correspond with the SST biases, being positive (up to \(+\,240\,\hbox {W}\,\hbox {m}^{-2}\) , \(200\%\) of ER…
Abstract Petroleum can disrupt endocrine function in humans and wildlife, and interacts in particularly complex ways with the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, responsible for the release of the stress hormones corticosterone and cortisol (hereafter CORT). Ingested petro…
Introduction In mammals, the timing and occurrence of many physiological processes critically depends on the proper functioning of the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). Current thinking places the SCN at the head of a hierarchy of oscillators distributed throughout a mammalian body …
Abstract The concept that the gut microbiota serves as a virtual endocrine organ arises from a number of important observations. Evidence for a direct role arises from its metabolic capacity to produce and regulate multiple compounds that reach the circulation and act to influenc…
Veronika Engert - Independent Researcher Skip to main content Log In Sign Up About Press Papers Terms Privacy Copyright We're Hiring! Help Center Veronika Engert Followers 64 Following 12 Co-authors 11 Public Views Interests Uploads Papers by Veronika Engert Dedovic K, Renwick R,…
Benchmark worst droughts during the summer monsoon royalsocietypublishing.org/journal/rsta in India Vimal Mishra1,2 , Milind Mujumdar3 and Research Shanti Shwarup Mahto2 1 Civil Engineering, and 2 Earth Sciences, Indian Institute of Cite this article: Mishra V, Mujumdar M, Downlo…
I. INTRODUCTION The aim of this review is to describe recent advances in the molecular and behavioral biology of corticotropin releasing factor type 1 (CRF 1 ) and type 2 (CRF 2 ) receptors. We will review current knowledge regarding CRF receptor ligands, CRF receptor subtypes, s…
…ltimodel View from the Decadal Climate Prediction Project PAOLO RUGGIERI,a,b ALESSIO BELLUCCI,b DARIO NICOLÍ,b PANOS J. ATHANASIADIS,b SILVIO GUALDI,b,c CHRISTOPHE CASSOU,d FRED CASTRUCCIO,e GOKHAN DANABASOGLU,e PAOLO DAVINI,f NICK DUNSTONE,g ROSEMARY EADE,g GUILLAUME GASTINEAU,h…
Static pressure exerted by the weight of the Earth's atmosphere "Air pressure" redirects here. For the pressure of air in other systems, see Pressure . 30-year (1991–2020) mean sea level pressure based on ERA5 reanalysis data Atmospheric pressure , also known as air pressure or b…
Log In Sign Up About Press Papers Terms Privacy Copyright We're Hiring! Help Center Outline Title Abstract All Topics Art As profecias de Neferti: do domínio de Isefet à imposição de Maat Telo Canhão 2013, Cadmo Revista de História Antiga https://doi.org/10.14195/0871-9527_23_2 v…
Static pressure exerted by the weight of the Earth's atmosphere "Air pressure" redirects here. For the pressure of air in other systems, see Pressure . 30-year (1991–2020) mean sea level pressure based on ERA5 reanalysis data Atmospheric pressure , also known as air pressure or b…
Abstract Volumetric reductions in the hippocampus and medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) are among the most well documented neural abnormalities in major depressive disorder (MDD). Hippocampal and mPFC structural reductions have been specifically tied to MDD illness progression mark…
Abstract Gulf War Illness (GWI) is a chronic multi-symptom disorder affecting up to one-third of the 700,000 returning veterans of the 1991 Persian Gulf War and for which there is no known cure. GWI symptoms span several of the body’s principal regulatory systems and include debi…