Sin-ka-pho – Wikipedia
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Sin-ka-pho Kiōng-hô-kok
Republik Singapura
Má-lâi-gí
kî-thaⁿ chāi-tē gí-giân
Republic of Singapore
Eng-gí
新加坡共和国
Hoâ-gí
சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு
Tamil-gí
kok-kî
kok-hui
Chu-kù:
Majulah Singapura
"Hiòng-chiân Sin-ka-pho"
Kok-koa:
Majulah Singapura
"Hiòng-chiân Sin-ka-pho"
Koaⁿ-hong gí-giân
Eng-gí
Hoâ-gí
Má-lâi-gí
Tamil-gí
Sêng-jīn
ê kok-ka gí-giân
Má-lâi-gí
Chèng-hú
tan-it-chè
it-tóng iu-sè
gī-hoē kiōng-hô-chè
chóng-thóng
Tharman Shanmugaratnam
chóng-lí
N̂g Sûn-châi
Kok-hoē gī-tiúⁿ
Chiā Kiān-pêng
Siú-se̍k Tāi-hoat-koan
Sundaresh Menon
Li̍p-hoat ki-kò͘
Kok-hoē
Bīn-chek
Lóng-chóng
728.6
km
(281.3
sq
mi)
tē
176
miâ
Jîn-kháu
2023
nî kó͘-kè
5,917,600
tē
113
miâ
Bi̍t-tō͘
7,804/km
(20,212.3/sq
mi)
tē
miâ
GDP
PPP
2024
nî
kó͘-kè
Lóng-chóng
$794.179 cha̍p-ek
tē
38
miâ
Pêng-kin
$133,737
tē
miâ
GDP
(bêng-gī)
2024
nî
kó͘-kè
Lóng-chóng
$525.228 cha̍p-ek
tē
32
miâ
Pêng-kin
$91,100
tē
miâ
Gini
(2017
nî)
45.9
tiong
HDI
(2022
nî)
0.949
chin ko
tē
miâ
Hoè-pè
Sin-ka-pho dollar
(S$) (
SGD
Sî-khu
UTC
+8
SST
Sî-kan keh-sek
dd/mm/yyyy
Siong-iōng tiān-goân
230 V–50 Hz
Khui-chhia hong-hiòng
chó
tiān-oē khu-hō
+65
ISO 3166
tāi-hō
SG
Siōng-téng
domain
.sg
Sin-ka-pho
新加坡
), choân-chheng
Sin-ka-pho Kiōng-hô-kok
新加坡共和國
Má-lâi-gí
Republik Singapura
Eng-gí
Republic of Singapore
), sī
Má-lâi poàn-tó
lâm-hong ê
tó-kok
, thó͘-tē bīn-chek 647.5 km².
Sin-ka-pho ê jîn-kháu ū tāi-iok 400-bān lâng.
Tn̂g-lâng
chiàm 76.9%,
Má-lâi
-lâng 14%,
Ìn-tō͘
-lâng 7.7%, ki-thaⁿ cho̍k-kûn chiàm 1.4%.
Chú-iàu ê chong-kàu ū:
Hu̍t-kàu
Tō-kàu
Islam-kàu
Ki-tok-kàu
kah
ìn-tō͘-kàu
Má-lâi-gí
sī
kok-gí
Eng-gí
Hôa-gí
(tong-tē chheng Tn̂g-lâng-ōe),
Tamil-gí
lóng-sī
koaⁿ-hong gí-giân
, kî-tiong Eng-gí iū-koh sī hêng-chèng iōng-gí, thong-iōng ê kang-chok gí-giân.
Hôa-jîn cho̍k-kûn ê thong-iōng gí-giân ū:
Hôa-gí
Hok-kiàn-oē
Tiô-chiu-oē
Kńg-tang-ōe
kap
Kheh-ka-gí
sù tāi hong-giân.
Tē-miâ
siu-kái
kái goân-sí-bé
Tû-liáu "Sin-ka-pho" í-goā, chit-ê só͘-chāi koh ū chin chē kî-tha ê miâ, chhan-chhiūⁿ "Sai-siâⁿ" (獅城) kap
Má-lâi-gí
ê "Temasek";
Ji̍t-pún
chhàm-niá ê sî-chūn ia̍h bat kái chò "Syônantô" (昭南島). Í-chá ê hàn-jī siá-hoat pau-koa 星加坡, 新嘉坡, 新加坡 í-ki̍p 星嘉坡, 1965 nî to̍k-li̍p í-āu, hàn-jī it-lu̍t ēng 新加坡.
Le̍k-sú
siu-kái
kái goân-sí-bé
Sai-thâu-hî
Sin-ka-pho le̍k-sú chin té-chiām, chá-kî chú-iàu sī Má-lâi-lâng tī chia tòa, tāi-iok tī-leh kong-gôan 13, 14 sè-kí hit-chūn,
Tiong-kok
-lâng to̍h í-keng lâi-kàu Sin-Má tē-khu.
Bêng
Chheng
sî-tāi ê
Hok-kiàn
-lâng, kā Sin-ka-pho kiò-chòe "
Sit-la̍t
" (gí-goân sī Má-lâi-gí ê
Selat
) he̍k-chiá "
Sit-la̍t-po͘
" . Kong-gôan 1819 nî 1 ge̍h 29 hō, Eng-kok
Tang-ìn-tō͘ kong-si
ê sin-lô
Stamford Raffles
lâi-kàu Sin-ka-pho, pēng-chhiáⁿ khai-sí kóan-ha̍t chit-tè thó͘-tē. Kong-gôan 1824 nî, Sin-ka-pho chèng-sek chiâⁿ-chòe
Eng-kok
si̍t-bîn-tē
Kong-gôan 1941 nî,
Thài-pêng-iûⁿ chiàn-cheng
ê sî-kî, Sin-ka-pho cho-siū
Ji̍t-pún
-lâng thóng-tī 3 nî koh 6 go̍eh-ji̍t. Kàu-kah 1945 nî 8 ge̍h, Eng-kok chiah-koh chia̍p-kóan Sin-ka-pho. 1959 nî, Sin-ka-pho tit-tio̍h
chū-tī
ê tē-ūi, liáu-āu, tī 1963, iū-koh kiat-ha̍p hit-tong-sî ê
Má-lâi Liân-pang
Sarawak
kah
Pak Borneo
(iā-to̍h-sī chit-chūn ê "
Sabah
" ), kiōng-tông sêng-li̍p
Má-lâi-se-a Liân-pang
, thoat-lī Eng-kok ê thóng-tī. Kong-gôan 1965 nî 8 ge̍h 9 hō, Sin-ka-pho soan-pò͘ thè-chhut
Má-lâi-se-a Liân-pang
, chèng-sek chiâⁿ-chò 1-ê chú-kôan to̍k-li̍p ê kok-ka.
Chhú-khì 30-nî tiong-kan, Sin-ka-pho keng-chè tit-tio̍h hui-sok ê hoat-tián, chiâⁿ-chòe
Tang-lâm-a
tiōng-iàu ê
kim-iông
kah chóan-kháu bō͘-ek tiong-sim, sī
A-chiu sì-sió-liông
chi-chi̍t.
Chèng-tī
siu-kái
kái goân-sí-bé
Chham-oa̍t:
Sin-ka-pho Hiàn-hoat
kap
Sin-ka-pho Chèng-hú
Sin-ka-pho sī
gī-hōe-chè
ê kok-ka, kok-ka ki-kò͘ si̍t-hêng
sam-koân hun-li̍p
chóng-thóng
sī ti̍t-chiap bîn-sóan sán-seng--ê, sī kok-ka ê
gôan-siú
Kok-hōe
gī-ôan
mā-sī sóan-kú sán-seng. Ah
chóng-lí
sī àn kok-hōe to-sò͘ tóng tang-tiong sán-seng, i léng-tō ê lōe-koh iong-iú hêng-chèng-kôan. Chóng-lí ē-tàng ùi gī-ôan tang-tiong sóan-chhut lōe-koh sêng-ôan.
Se-hong kok-ka
phoe-phêng kóng, Sin-ka-pho
Jîn-bîn Hêng-tōng-tóng
tn̂g-kî chiáng-khòng tio̍h Sin-ka-pho ê chèng-tī bú-tâi, kok-hōe sêng-ôan tōa-to-sò͘ lóng-sī chit-ê tóng ê lâng, ah chêng-āu 3-jīm ê
chóng-lí
Lí Kong-iāu
Gô͘ Chok-tòng
kah
Lí Hián-liông
) mā sî lâi-chū chit-ê tóng. Sin-ka-pho chèng-hú thé-chè kán-ná koh-khah chiap-kīn
choan-chè thóng-tī
, iah hām
bîn-chú chèng-tī
chin bô sio-siâng. Iah m̄-ko̍h hō͘ lâng kám-kak kiaⁿ-kî kah chheng-chàn ê sī, Sin-ka-pho chèng-hú kèng-jiân sī 1-ê ôan-chôan thàu-bêng, chheng-liâm iū-koh ko-hāu ê chèng-hú.
Hêng-chèng-khu
siu-kái
kái goân-sí-bé
Tiong-khu
Tang-khu
Pak-khu
Tang-pak-khu
Sai-khu
Keng-chè
siu-kái
kái goân-sí-bé
Siông-sè chhiáⁿ khoàⁿ:
Sin-ka-pho ê keng-chè
Chhī-tiong-sim ê lâu-á-chhù
Kong-gôan 1965 nî liāu-āu, Sin-ka-pho ê keng-chè sìn-sok hoat-tián--khí-lâi, chiâⁿ-chòe sin-heng ê
hiān-tāi-hòa
kang-gia̍p
kok-ka. Kang-gia̍p chú-iàu pau-koat kok-lāi siōng-tōa ê
liàn-iû
tiong-sim,
hòa-kang
chō-chûn
tiān-chú
kah
ki-hâi
téng . Tù-miâ ê
Jū-lông kang-gia̍p-khu
Hàn-jī
:裕廊, Eng-gí :Jurong Industrial Park) to̍h-sī tī Sin-ka-pho. Kok-chè
bō͘-ek
kah
kim-iông
gia̍p tī Sin-ka-pho keng-chè tang-tiong pān-ián tio̍h chin-chiàⁿ tiōng-iàu ê kak-sek. Bo̍k-chiân, Sin-ka-pho sī chôan-kiu tē-4-tōa
gōa-hōe chhī-tiûⁿ kau-ek
tiong-sim, kan-ta pâi-tī
Niú-iok
Lûn-tun
kah
Tang-kiaⁿ
ê āu-piah. Sin-ka-pho
ūn-su
gia̍p hui-siông hoat-ta̍t, chit-tè ū chôan-kiû siāng hôan-bâng, siāng lāu-jia̍t ê
káng-kháu
kah
ki-tiûⁿ
. Choè-kīn kúi nî, Sin-ka-pho toā-liōng tâu-chu, kè-oē
seng-bu̍t kho-ki
ê sán-gia̍p hoat-tián. Jîn-bîn seng-oa̍h chúi-pêng chin-kôan,
jîn-kin kok-bîn seng-sán chóng-ti̍t
chhiau-kòe 3-bān
Bí-gôan
, pâi-tī sè-kài thâu-kúi-miâ.
Lú-iû
gia̍p mā tī kok-ka chéng-kô ê keng-chè kiat-kò͘ tang-tiong chiàm-kū tiōng-iàu ê pí-tāng, lâi chia chhit-thô, lú-iû ê lâng-kheh chú-iàu lâi-chū
Ji̍t-pún
Tiong-kok
Au-Bí
kah
Tang-lâm-a
kî-thaⁿ kok-ka .
Hián
Lūn
Pian
Tang-lâm-a
kok-ka
Bûn-lâi
Hui-li̍p-pin
Ìn-nî
Kán-po͘-chē
Láu-o
Má-lâi-se-a
Bián-tiān
Oa̍t-lâm
Sin-ka-pho
Thài-kok
Tang Timor
Hián
Lūn
Pian
A-chiu
kok-ka
kah
i-lāi-tē
Kok-ka
A-la-pek Liân-ha̍p Thâu-lâng-kok
Abkhazia
1 4
Afghanistan
Ai-ki̍p
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Bián-tiān
Bông-kó͘
Bûn-lâi
Gruzia
Hân-kok
Hui-li̍p-pin
Í-sek-lia̍t
Ìn-nî
Ìn-tō͘
Iok-tàn
Iran
Iraq
Ji̍t-pún
Kán-po͘-chē
Kazakhstan
Ku-pí-lō͘
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Lâm Ossetia
1 4
Lī-pa-lùn
Láu-o
Lō͘-se-a
Má-lâi-se-a
Maldives
Nî-pô-lô
Oa̍t-lâm
Oman
Pak Ku-pí-lō͘
1 4
Pak Tiâu-sián
Pakistan
Palestine
1 2
Qatar
Saudi A-la-pek
Sin-ka-pho
Sri Lanka
Su-lī-a
Tâi-oân
1 3
Tajikistan
Tang Timor
Thài-kok
Tiong-kok
Thó͘-ní-kî
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Yemen
Kî-thaⁿ ê léng-thó͘
Liân-ha̍p Ông-kok
Akrotiri kap Dhekelia
Tiong-kok
Hiong-káng
Ò-mn̂g
Ò-chiu
Cocos Kûn-tó
Sèng-tàn-tó
Chhù: 1. M̄-sī
Liân-ha̍p-kok
ê hoē-oân-kok. 2.Chiáⁿ-koàⁿ
Palestine būn-tê
3.M̄-sī chèng-sek ê kok-miâ, hō͘
Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok
ê chèng-hú thóng-tì. Chiáⁿ-koàⁿ
Tâi-oân būn-tê
4. Mā sī
Au-chiu
ê chi̍t pō͘-hūn. 5. Mā sī
Hui-chiu
ê chi̍t pō͘-hūn. 6. Mā sī
Tāi-iûⁿ-chiu
ê chi̍t pō͘-hūn.
Sìn-kù khòng-chè
WorldCat Identities
VIAF
151204333
LCCN
n79059023
ISNI
0000 0001 2185 1814
GND
4055089-8
SUDOC
026400960
BNF
cb11865542f
(data)
HDS
003426
NLA
35501559
NDL
00571024
NKC
ge130813
BNE
XX450835
CiNii
DA02072374
KulturNav
id
Lâi-goân: "
Lūi
A-chiu kok-ka
Sin-ka-pho
Tó-kok
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Hâm LCCN sek-pia̍t-hō ê Wikipedia bûn-chiuⁿ
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Hâm GND sek-pia̍t-hō ê Wikipedia bûn-chiuⁿ
Hâm BNF sek-pia̍t-hō ê Wikipedia bûn-chiuⁿ
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Sin-ka-pho
Ke chi̍t-ê toān-lo̍h