URLurl URL

The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found

StringrequiredSource titletitle

The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added

StringrequiredLast namelast last1 author author1 authors

The surname of the author; do not wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

LinesuggestedFirst namefirst first1

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; do not wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

LinesuggestedAuthor linkauthorlink authorlink1 author-link author1-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Page nameoptionalLast name 2last2 author2

The surname of the second author; do not wikilink, use 'authorlink2'.

LineoptionalFirst name 2first2

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalAuthor link 2authorlink2 author2-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.

Page nameoptionalSource datedate

Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use accessdate instead; do not wikilink

StringsuggestedYear of publicationyear

Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known

StringoptionalEditor last nameeditor-last editor1-last editor editors

The surname of the editor; do not wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors.

LineoptionalEditor first nameeditor-first editor1-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; do not wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'

LineoptionalEditor linkeditor-link editor1-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors

Page nameoptionalEditor last name 2editor2-last editor2

The surname of the second editor; do not wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.

LineoptionalEditor first name 2editor2-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalEditor link 2editor2-link editor2link editorlink2

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.

Page nameoptionalWebsite titlewebsite work

Title of the website; may be wikilinked; will display in italics

StringsuggestedSeries identifierseries

Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal

StringoptionalPublisherpublisher

Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked

StringsuggestedLocation of publicationlocation

Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place; alias of 'place'

StringoptionalPagepage

Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'

StringoptionalPagespages

Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source; displays after 'pp.'

StringoptionalAtat

May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient

StringoptionalLanguagelanguage

The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates

StringoptionalScript titlescript-title

For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Hebrew, Japanese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...

StringoptionalTranslated titletrans-title

An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended

StringoptionalTypetype

Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case

StringoptionalFormatformat

Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML

StringoptionalOthersothers

Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'

StringoptionalMonth of publicationmonth

Name of the month of publication; do not wikilink; use 'date' instead, if day of month is also known

StringoptionalOriginal yearorig-year origyear

Original year of publication; provide specifics

StringoptionalPlace of publicationpublication-place

Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'

StringoptionalPublication datepublication-date

Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink

StringoptionalNo ppnopp

Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')

StringoptionalarXiv identifierarxiv

An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers

StringoptionalAZINasin

Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters

StringoptionalAZIN TLDasin-tld

ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US

StringoptionalBibcodebibcode

Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters

StringoptionalDOIdoi

Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'

StringoptionalDOI broken datedoi-broken-date

The date that the DOI was determined to be broken

StringoptionalISBNisbn

International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible

StringoptionalISSNissn

International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen

Stringoptionaljfm codejfm

Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code

StringoptionalJSTORjstor

JSTOR identifier

StringoptionalLCCNlccn

Library of Congress Control Number

StringoptionalMRmr

Mathematical Reviews identifier

StringoptionalOCLCoclc

Online Computer Library Center number

StringoptionalOLol

Open Library identifier

StringoptionalOSTIosti

Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier

StringoptionalPMCpmc

PubMed Center article number

StringoptionalPMIDpmid

PubMed Unique Identifier

StringoptionalRFCrfc

Request for Comments number

StringoptionalSSRNssrn

Social Science Research Network

StringoptionalZblzbl

Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier

Stringoptionalidid

A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable

StringoptionalArchive URLarchiveurl archive-url

The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archivedate'

StringoptionalArchive datearchivedate archive-date

Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink

StringoptionalDead URLdead-url

If set to 'no', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live

StringoptionalURL access dateaccessdate

The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink

StringsuggestedQuotequote

Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation

StringoptionalRefref

An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv template

StringoptionalPostscriptpostscript

The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined

Default
.
StringoptionalSubscription requiredsubscription

When set to yes, displays '(subscription required)' to indicate an online source that requires subscription

StringoptionalRegistration requiredregistration

When set to yes, displays '(registration required)' to indicate an online source that requires registration

StringoptionalSeparatorseparator

The punctuation used to separate lists of authors, editors, etc.; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark

Default
.
StringoptionalLay URLlayurl

URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source; alias of 'laysummary'

StringoptionalLay sourcelaysource

Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash

StringoptionalLay datelaydate

Date of the summary; displays in parentheses

StringoptionalAuthor maskauthor-mask

Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

StringoptionalLast name 3last3 author3

The surname of the third author; do not wikilink, use 'authorlink3'.

LineoptionalFirst name 3first3

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalAuthor link 3authorlink3 author3-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.

Page nameoptionalLast name 4last4 author4

The surname of the fourth author; do not wikilink, use 'authorlink4'.

LineoptionalFirst name 4first4

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalAuthor link 4authorlink4 author4-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.

Page nameoptionalLast name 5last5 author5

The surname of the fifth author; do not wikilink, use 'authorlink5'.

LineoptionalFirst name 5first5

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalAuthor link 5authorlink5 author5-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

Page nameoptionalLast name 6last6 author6

The surname of the sixth author; do not wikilink, use 'authorlink6'.

LineoptionalFirst name 6first6 author6-link

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalAuthor link 6authorlink6

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

Page nameoptionalLast name 7last7 author7

The surname of the seventh author; do not wikilink, use 'authorlink7'.

LineoptionalFirst name 7first7

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalAuthor link 7authorlink7 author7-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.

Page nameoptionalLast name 8last8 author8

The surname of the eighth author; do not wikilink, use 'authorlink8'.

LineoptionalFirst name 8first8

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalAuthor link 8authorlink8 author8-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.

Page nameoptionalLast name 9last9 author9

The surname of the ninth author; do not wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.

LineoptionalFirst name 9first9

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalAuthor link 9authorlink9 author9-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.

Page nameoptionalAuthor name separatorauthor-name-separator

Changes the separator between last and first names; defaults to a comma and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark

Default
,
StringoptionalAuthor separatorauthor-separator

Changes the separator between authors; defaults to a semicolon and space; a space must be encoded as   do not use an asterisk, colon, or hash mark

Default
;
StringoptionalDisplay authorsdisplay-authors displayauthors

Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used; default is to do so after 8 of 9 are listed.

Default
8
NumberoptionalLast author ampersandlastauthoramp

When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space'

StringoptionalEditor last name 3editor3-last editor3

The surname of the third editor; do not wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.

LineoptionalEditor first name 3editor3-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalEditor link 3editor3-link editor3link editorlink3

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.

Page nameoptionalEditor last name 4editor4-last editor4

The surname of the fourth editor; do not wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.

LineoptionalEditor first name 4editor4-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalEditor link 4editor4-link editor4link editorlink4

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.

Page nameoptionalEditor last name 5editor5-last editor5

The surname of the fifth editor; do not wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.

LineoptionalEditor first name 5editor5-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalEditor link 5editor5-link editor5link editorlink5

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.

Page nameoptionalEditor last name 6editor6-last editor6

The surname of the sixth editor; do not wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.

LineoptionalEditor first name 6editor6-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalEditor link 6editor6-link editor6link editorlink6

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.

Page nameoptionalEditor last name 7editor7-last editor7

The surname of the seventh editor; do not wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.

LineoptionalEditor first name 7editor7-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalEditor link 7editor7-link editor7link editorlink7

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.

Page nameoptionalEditor last name 8editor8-last editor8

The surname of the eigth editor; do not wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.

LineoptionalEditor first name 8editor8-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eigth editor; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalEditor link 8editor8-link editor8link editorlink8

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.

Page nameoptionalEditor last name 9editor9-last editor9

The surname of the ninth editor; do not wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.

LineoptionalEditor first name 9editor9-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; do not wikilink.

LineoptionalEditor link 9editor9-link editor9link editorlink9

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.

Page nameoptionalEditionedition

Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.'

Stringoptional