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URL
A Schema.org Type
DataType
Text
URL
[more...]
Canonical URL: https://schema.org/URL
Check for open issues.
Data type: URL.
Instances of
URL
may appear as a value for the following properties
Property
On Types
Description
acceptsReservations
FoodEstablishment
Indicates whether a FoodEstablishment accepts reservations. Values can be Boolean, an URL at which reservations can be made or (for backwards compatibility) the strings
Yes
or
No
acquireLicensePage
CreativeWork
Indicates a page documenting how licenses can be purchased or otherwise acquired, for the current item.
actionPlatform
EntryPoint
The high level platform(s) where the Action can be performed for the given URL. To specify a specific application or operating system instance, use actionApplication.
actionableFeedbackPolicy
NewsMediaOrganization
or
Organization
For a
NewsMediaOrganization
or other news-related
Organization
, a statement about public engagement activities (for news media, the newsroom’s), including involving the public - digitally or otherwise -- in coverage decisions, reporting and activities after publication.
additionalType
Thing
An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship between something and a class that the thing is in. Typically the value is a URI-identified RDF class, and in this case corresponds to the
use of rdf:type in RDF. Text values can be used sparingly, for cases where useful information can be added without their being an appropriate schema to reference. In the case of text values, the class label should follow the schema.org
style guide
afterMedia
HowToDirection
A media object representing the circumstances after performing this direction.
applicationCategory
SoftwareApplication
Type of software application, e.g. 'Game, Multimedia'.
applicationSubCategory
SoftwareApplication
Subcategory of the application, e.g. 'Arcade Game'.
archivedAt
CreativeWork
Indicates a page or other link involved in archival of a
CreativeWork
. In the case of
MediaReview
, the items in a
MediaReviewItem
may often become inaccessible, but be archived by archival, journalistic, activist, or law enforcement organizations. In such cases, the referenced page may not directly publish the content.
artMedium
VisualArtwork
The material used. (E.g. Oil, Watercolour, Acrylic, Linoprint, Marble, Cyanotype, Digital, Lithograph, DryPoint, Intaglio, Pastel, Woodcut, Pencil, Mixed Media, etc.)
artform
VisualArtwork
e.g. Painting, Drawing, Sculpture, Print, Photograph, Assemblage, Collage, etc.
artworkSurface
VisualArtwork
The supporting materials for the artwork, e.g. Canvas, Paper, Wood, Board, etc.
asin
Demand
or
Offer
or
Product
An Amazon Standard Identification Number (ASIN) is a 10-character alphanumeric unique identifier assigned by Amazon.com and its partners for product identification within the Amazon organization (summary from
Wikipedia
's article).
Note also that this is a definition for how to include ASINs in Schema.org data, and not a definition of ASINs in general - see documentation from Amazon for authoritative details.
ASINs are most commonly encoded as text strings, but the [asin] property supports URL/URI as potential values too.
associatedDisease
BioChemEntity
Disease associated to this BioChemEntity. Such disease can be a MedicalCondition or a URL. If you want to add an evidence supporting the association, please use PropertyValue.
bankAccountType
BankAccount
The type of a bank account.
beforeMedia
HowToDirection
A media object representing the circumstances before performing this direction.
benefitsSummaryUrl
HealthInsurancePlan
The URL that goes directly to the summary of benefits and coverage for the specific standard plan or plan variation.
bodyType
Vehicle
Indicates the design and body style of the vehicle (e.g. station wagon, hatchback, etc.).
category
ActionAccessSpecification
or
Guide
or
Invoice
or
Offer
or
PhysicalActivity
or
Product
or
Recommendation
or
Service
or
SpecialAnnouncement
A category for the item. Greater signs or slashes can be used to informally indicate a category hierarchy.
childTaxon
Taxon
Closest child taxa of the taxon in question.
codeRepository
SoftwareSourceCode
Link to the repository where the un-compiled, human readable code and related code is located (SVN, GitHub, CodePlex).
colleague
Person
A colleague of the person.
colorSwatch
Product
A color swatch image, visualizing the color of a
Product
. Should match the textual description specified in the
color
property. This can be a URL or a fully described ImageObject.
competencyRequired
EducationalOccupationalCredential
or
LearningResource
Knowledge, skill, ability or personal attribute that must be demonstrated by a person or other entity in order to do something such as earn an Educational Occupational Credential or understand a LearningResource.
constraintProperty
ConstraintNode
Indicates a property used as a constraint. For example, in the definition of a
StatisticalVariable
. The value is a property, either from within Schema.org or from other compatible (e.g. RDF) systems such as DataCommons.org or Wikidata.org.
contentUrl
MediaObject
Actual bytes of the media object, for example the image file or video file.
correction
CreativeWork
Indicates a correction to a
CreativeWork
, either via a
CorrectionComment
, textually or in another document.
correctionsPolicy
NewsMediaOrganization
or
Organization
For an
Organization
(e.g.
NewsMediaOrganization
), a statement describing (in news media, the newsroom’s) disclosure and correction policy for errors.
courseMode
CourseInstance
The medium or means of delivery of the course instance or the mode of study, either as a text label (e.g. "online", "onsite" or "blended"; "synchronous" or "asynchronous"; "full-time" or "part-time") or as a URL reference to a term from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. https://ceds.ed.gov/element/001311#Asynchronous).
credentialCategory
Credential
The category or type of credential being described, for example "degree”, “certificate”, “badge”, or more specific term.
discussionUrl
CreativeWork
A link to the page containing the comments of the CreativeWork.
diseasePreventionInfo
SpecialAnnouncement
Information about disease prevention.
diseaseSpreadStatistics
SpecialAnnouncement
Statistical information about the spread of a disease, either as
WebContent
, or
described directly as a
Dataset
, or the specific
Observation
s in the dataset. When a
WebContent
URL is
provided, the page indicated might also contain more such markup.
diversityPolicy
NewsMediaOrganization
or
Organization
Statement on diversity policy by an
Organization
e.g. a
NewsMediaOrganization
. For a
NewsMediaOrganization
, a statement describing the newsroom’s diversity policy on both staffing and sources, typically providing staffing data.
diversityStaffingReport
NewsMediaOrganization
or
Organization
For an
Organization
(often but not necessarily a
NewsMediaOrganization
), a report on staffing diversity issues. In a news context this might be for example ASNE or RTDNA (US) reports, or self-reported.
documentation
WebAPI
Further documentation describing the Web API in more detail.
downloadUrl
SoftwareApplication
If the file can be downloaded, URL to download the binary.
duringMedia
HowToDirection
A media object representing the circumstances while performing this direction.
editEIDR
CreativeWork
An
EIDR
(Entertainment Identifier Registry)
identifier
representing a specific edit / edition for a work of film or television.
For example, the motion picture known as "Ghostbusters" whose
titleEIDR
is "10.5240/7EC7-228A-510A-053E-CBB8-J" has several edits, e.g. "10.5240/1F2A-E1C5-680A-14C6-E76B-I" and "10.5240/8A35-3BEE-6497-5D12-9E4F-3".
Since schema.org types like
Movie
and
TVEpisode
can be used for both works and their multiple expressions, it is possible to use
titleEIDR
alone (for a general description), or alongside
editEIDR
for a more edit-specific description.
educationalCredentialAwarded
Course
or
EducationalOccupationalProgram
A description of the qualification, award, certificate, diploma or other educational credential awarded as a consequence of successful completion of this course or program.
educationalLevel
CreativeWork
or
EducationEvent
or
EducationalOccupationalCredential
or
LearningResource
The level in terms of progression through an educational or training context. Examples of educational levels include 'beginner', 'intermediate' or 'advanced', and formal sets of level indicators.
educationalProgramMode
EducationalOccupationalProgram
Similar to courseMode, the medium or means of delivery of the program as a whole. The value may either be a text label (e.g. "online", "onsite" or "blended"; "synchronous" or "asynchronous"; "full-time" or "part-time") or a URL reference to a term from a controlled vocabulary (e.g. https://ceds.ed.gov/element/001311#Asynchronous ).
embedUrl
MediaObject
A URL pointing to a player for a specific video. In general, this is the information in the
src
element of an
embed
tag and should not be the same as the content of the
loc
tag.
encodingFormat
CreativeWork
or
MediaObject
Media type typically expressed using a MIME format (see
IANA site
and
MDN reference
), e.g. application/zip for a SoftwareApplication binary, audio/mpeg for .mp3 etc.
In cases where a
CreativeWork
has several media type representations,
encoding
can be used to indicate each
MediaObject
alongside particular
encodingFormat
information.
Unregistered or niche encoding and file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia/Wikidata entry.
engineType
EngineSpecification
The type of engine or engines powering the vehicle.
ethicsPolicy
NewsMediaOrganization
or
Organization
Statement about ethics policy, e.g. of a
NewsMediaOrganization
regarding journalistic and publishing practices, or of a
Restaurant
, a page describing food source policies. In the case of a
NewsMediaOrganization
, an ethicsPolicy is typically a statement describing the personal, organizational, and corporate standards of behavior expected by the organization.
featureList
SoftwareApplication
Features or modules provided by this application (and possibly required by other applications).
feesAndCommissionsSpecification
FinancialProduct
or
FinancialService
Description of fees, commissions, and other terms applied either to a class of financial product, or by a financial service organization.
fileFormat
CreativeWork
Media type, typically MIME format (see
IANA site
) of the content, e.g. application/zip of a SoftwareApplication binary. In cases where a CreativeWork has several media type representations, 'encoding' can be used to indicate each MediaObject alongside particular fileFormat information. Unregistered or niche file formats can be indicated instead via the most appropriate URL, e.g. defining Web page or a Wikipedia entry.
fuelType
EngineSpecification
or
Vehicle
The type of fuel suitable for the engine or engines of the vehicle. If the vehicle has only one engine, this property can be attached directly to the vehicle.
gameLocation
Game
or
VideoGameSeries
Real or fictional location of the game (or part of game).
gamePlatform
VideoGame
or
VideoGameSeries
The electronic systems used to play
video games
genre
BroadcastChannel
or
CreativeWork
or
MusicGroup
Genre of the creative work, broadcast channel or group.
gettingTestedInfo
SpecialAnnouncement
Information about getting tested (for a
MedicalCondition
), e.g. in the context of a pandemic.
gtin
Demand
or
Offer
or
Product
A Global Trade Item Number (
GTIN
). GTINs identify trade items, including products and services, using numeric identification codes.
A correct
gtin
value should be a valid GTIN, which means that it should be an all-numeric string of either 8, 12, 13 or 14 digits, or a "GS1 Digital Link" URL based on such a string. The numeric component should also have a
valid GS1 check digit
and meet the other rules for valid GTINs. See also
GS1's GTIN Summary
and
Wikipedia
for more details. Left-padding of the gtin values is not required or encouraged. The
gtin
property generalizes the earlier
gtin8
gtin12
gtin13
, and
gtin14
properties.
The GS1
digital link specifications
expresses GTINs as URLs (URIs, IRIs, etc.).
Digital Links should be populated into the
hasGS1DigitalLink
attribute.
Note also that this is a definition for how to include GTINs in Schema.org data, and not a definition of GTINs in general - see the GS1 documentation for authoritative details.
hasGS1DigitalLink
Offer
or
Organization
or
Place
or
Product
The
GS1 digital link
associated with the object. This URL should conform to the particular requirements of digital links. The link should only contain the Application Identifiers (AIs) that are relevant for the entity being annotated, for instance a
Product
or an
Organization
, and for the correct granularity. In particular, for products:
A Digital Link that contains a serial number (AI
21
) should only be present on instances of
IndividualProduct
A Digital Link that contains a lot number (AI
10
) should be annotated as
SomeProducts
if only products from that lot are sold, or
IndividualProduct
if there is only a specific product.
A Digital Link that contains a global model number (AI
8013
) should be attached to a
Product
or a
ProductModel
Other item types should be adapted similarly.
hasMap
Place
A URL to a map of the place.
hasMenu
FoodEstablishment
Either the actual menu as a structured representation, as text, or a URL of the menu.
hasMolecularFunction
BioChemEntity
Molecular function performed by this BioChemEntity; please use PropertyValue if you want to include any evidence.
hasRepresentation
BioChemEntity
A common representation such as a protein sequence or chemical structure for this entity. For images use schema.org/image.
healthPlanMarketingUrl
HealthInsurancePlan
The URL that goes directly to the plan brochure for the specific standard plan or plan variation.
identifier
Thing
The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of
Thing
, such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL (URI) links. See
background notes
for more details.
image
Thing
An image of the item. This can be a
URL
or a fully described
ImageObject
inCodeSet
CategoryCode
CategoryCodeSet
that contains this category code.
inDefinedTermSet
DefinedTerm
DefinedTermSet
that contains this term.
installUrl
SoftwareApplication
URL at which the app may be installed, if different from the URL of the item.
isBasedOn
CreativeWork
A resource from which this work is derived or from which it is a modification or adaptation.
isBasedOnUrl
CreativeWork
A resource that was used in the creation of this resource. This term can be repeated for multiple sources. For example, http://example.com/great-multiplication-intro.html.
isInvolvedInBiologicalProcess
BioChemEntity
Biological process this BioChemEntity is involved in; please use PropertyValue if you want to include any evidence.
isLocatedInSubcellularLocation
BioChemEntity
Subcellular location where this BioChemEntity is located; please use PropertyValue if you want to include any evidence.
isPartOf
CreativeWork
Indicates an item or CreativeWork that this item, or CreativeWork (in some sense), is part of.
keywords
CreativeWork
or
Event
or
Organization
or
Place
or
Product
Keywords or tags used to describe some item. Multiple textual entries in a keywords list are typically delimited by commas, or by repeating the property.
knowsAbout
Organization
or
Person
Of a
Person
, and less typically of an
Organization
, to indicate a topic that is known about - suggesting possible expertise but not implying it. We do not distinguish skill levels here, or relate this to educational content, events, objectives or
JobPosting
descriptions.
labelDetails
Drug
Link to the drug's label details.
layoutImage
FloorPlan
A schematic image showing the floorplan layout.
legislationIdentifier
Legislation
An identifier for the legislation. This can be either a string-based identifier, like the CELEX at EU level or the NOR in France, or a web-based, URL/URI identifier, like an ELI (European Legislation Identifier) or an URN-Lex.
license
CreativeWork
A license document that applies to this content, typically indicated by URL.
loanType
LoanOrCredit
The type of a loan or credit.
logo
Brand
or
Certification
or
Organization
or
Place
or
Product
or
Service
An associated logo.
mainEntityOfPage
Thing
Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described. See
background notes
for details.
map
Place
A URL to a map of the place.
maps
Place
A URL to a map of the place.
masthead
NewsMediaOrganization
For a
NewsMediaOrganization
, a link to the masthead page or a page listing top editorial management.
material
CreativeWork
or
Product
A material that something is made from, e.g. leather, wool, cotton, paper.
measurementMethod
DataCatalog
or
DataDownload
or
Dataset
or
Observation
or
PropertyValue
or
StatisticalVariable
A subproperty of
measurementTechnique
that can be used for specifying specific methods, in particular via
MeasurementMethodEnum
measurementTechnique
DataCatalog
or
DataDownload
or
Dataset
or
Observation
or
PropertyValue
or
StatisticalVariable
A technique, method or technology used in an
Observation
StatisticalVariable
or
Dataset
(or
DataDownload
DataCatalog
), corresponding to the method used for measuring the corresponding variable(s) (for datasets, described using
variableMeasured
; for
Observation
, a
StatisticalVariable
). Often but not necessarily each
variableMeasured
will have an explicit representation as (or mapping to) an property such as those defined in Schema.org, or other RDF vocabularies and "knowledge graphs". In that case the subproperty of
variableMeasured
called
measuredProperty
is applicable.
The
measurementTechnique
property helps when extra clarification is needed about how a
measuredProperty
was measured. This is oriented towards scientific and scholarly dataset publication but may have broader applicability; it is not intended as a full representation of measurement, but can often serve as a high level summary for dataset discovery.
For example, if
variableMeasured
is: molecule concentration,
measurementTechnique
could be: "mass spectrometry" or "nmr spectroscopy" or "colorimetry" or "immunofluorescence". If the
variableMeasured
is "depression rating", the
measurementTechnique
could be "Zung Scale" or "HAM-D" or "Beck Depression Inventory".
If there are several
variableMeasured
properties recorded for some given data object, use a
PropertyValue
for each
variableMeasured
and attach the corresponding
measurementTechnique
. The value can also be from an enumeration, organized as a
MeasurementMethodEnum
meetsEmissionStandard
Vehicle
Indicates that the vehicle meets the respective emission standard.
memoryRequirements
SoftwareApplication
Minimum memory requirements.
FoodEstablishment
Either the actual menu as a structured representation, as text, or a URL of the menu.
merchantReturnLink
MerchantReturnPolicy
Specifies a Web page or service by URL, for product returns.
missionCoveragePrioritiesPolicy
NewsMediaOrganization
For a
NewsMediaOrganization
, a statement on coverage priorities, including any public agenda or stance on issues.
namedPosition
Role
A position played, performed or filled by a person or organization, as part of an organization. For example, an athlete in a SportsTeam might play in the position named 'Quarterback'.
newsUpdatesAndGuidelines
SpecialAnnouncement
Indicates a page with news updates and guidelines. This could often be (but is not required to be) the main page containing
SpecialAnnouncement
markup on a site.
noBylinesPolicy
NewsMediaOrganization
For a
NewsMediaOrganization
or other news-related
Organization
, a statement explaining when authors of articles are not named in bylines.
occupationalCredentialAwarded
Course
or
EducationalOccupationalProgram
A description of the qualification, award, certificate, diploma or other occupational credential awarded as a consequence of successful completion of this course or program.
originalMediaLink
MediaReview
Link to the page containing an original version of the content, or directly to an online copy of the original
MediaObject
content, e.g. video file.
ownershipFundingInfo
NewsMediaOrganization
or
Organization
For an
Organization
(often but not necessarily a
NewsMediaOrganization
), a description of organizational ownership structure; funding and grants. In a news/media setting, this is with particular reference to editorial independence. Note that the
funder
is also available and can be used to make basic funder information machine-readable.
parentTaxon
Taxon
Closest parent taxon of the taxon in question.
paymentUrl
Order
The URL for sending a payment.
physicalRequirement
JobPosting
A description of the types of physical activity associated with the job. Defined terms such as those in O*net may be used, but note that there is no way to specify the level of ability as well as its nature when using a defined term.
prescribingInfo
Drug
Link to prescribing information for the drug.
productReturnLink
ProductReturnPolicy
Indicates a Web page or service by URL, for product return.
propertyID
PropertyValue
A commonly used identifier for the characteristic represented by the property, e.g. a manufacturer or a standard code for a property. propertyID can be
(1) a prefixed string, mainly meant to be used with standards for product properties; (2) a site-specific, non-prefixed string (e.g. the primary key of the property or the vendor-specific ID of the property), or (3)
a URL indicating the type of the property, either pointing to an external vocabulary, or a Web resource that describes the property (e.g. a glossary entry).
Standards bodies should promote a standard prefix for the identifiers of properties from their standards.
publicTransportClosuresInfo
SpecialAnnouncement
Information about public transport closures.
publishingPrinciples
CreativeWork
or
Organization
or
Person
The publishingPrinciples property indicates (typically via
URL
) a document describing the editorial principles of an
Organization
(or individual, e.g. a
Person
writing a blog) that relate to their activities as a publisher, e.g. ethics or diversity policies. When applied to a
CreativeWork
(e.g.
NewsArticle
) the principles are those of the party primarily responsible for the creation of the
CreativeWork
While such policies are most typically expressed in natural language, sometimes related information (e.g. indicating a
funder
) can be expressed using schema.org terminology.
quarantineGuidelines
SpecialAnnouncement
Guidelines about quarantine rules, e.g. in the context of a pandemic.
relatedLink
WebPage
A link related to this web page, for example to other related web pages.
releaseNotes
SoftwareApplication
Description of what changed in this version.
replyToUrl
UserComments
The URL at which a reply may be posted to the specified UserComment.
requirements
SoftwareApplication
Component dependency requirements for application. This includes runtime environments and shared libraries that are not included in the application distribution package, but required to run the application (examples: DirectX, Java or .NET runtime).
roleName
Role
A role played, performed or filled by a person or organization. For example, the team of creators for a comic book might fill the roles named 'inker', 'penciller', and 'letterer'; or an athlete in a SportsTeam might play in the position named 'Quarterback'.
sameAs
Thing
URL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website.
schemaVersion
CreativeWork
Indicates (by URL or string) a particular version of a schema used in some CreativeWork. This property was created primarily to
indicate the use of a specific schema.org release, e.g.
10.0
as a simple string, or more explicitly via URL,
. There may be situations in which other schemas might usefully be referenced this way, e.g.
but this has not been carefully explored in the community.
schoolClosuresInfo
SpecialAnnouncement
Information about school closures.
screenshot
SoftwareApplication
A link to a screenshot image of the app.
sdLicense
CreativeWork
A license document that applies to this structured data, typically indicated by URL.
season
RadioSeries
or
TVSeries
or
VideoGameSeries
A season in a media series.
securityClearanceRequirement
JobPosting
A description of any security clearance requirements of the job.
sensoryRequirement
JobPosting
A description of any sensory requirements and levels necessary to function on the job, including hearing and vision. Defined terms such as those in O*net may be used, but note that there is no way to specify the level of ability as well as its nature when using a defined term.
serviceUrl
ServiceChannel
The website to access the service.
shippingSettingsLink
OfferShippingDetails
Link to a page containing
ShippingRateSettings
and
DeliveryTimeSettings
details.
significantLink
WebPage
One of the more significant URLs on the page. Typically, these are the non-navigation links that are clicked on the most.
significantLinks
WebPage
The most significant URLs on the page. Typically, these are the non-navigation links that are clicked on the most.
softwareRequirements
SoftwareApplication
Component dependency requirements for application. This includes runtime environments and shared libraries that are not included in the application distribution package, but required to run the application (examples: DirectX, Java or .NET runtime).
speakable
Article
or
WebPage
Indicates sections of a Web page that are particularly 'speakable' in the sense of being highlighted as being especially appropriate for text-to-speech conversion. Other sections of a page may also be usefully spoken in particular circumstances; the 'speakable' property serves to indicate the parts most likely to be generally useful for speech.
The
speakable
property can be repeated an arbitrary number of times, with three kinds of possible 'content-locator' values:
1.)
id-value
URL references - uses
id-value
of an element in the page being annotated. The simplest use of
speakable
has (potentially relative) URL values, referencing identified sections of the document concerned.
2.) CSS Selectors - addresses content in the annotated page, e.g. via class attribute. Use the
cssSelector
property.
3.) XPaths - addresses content via XPaths (assuming an XML view of the content). Use the
xpath
property.
For more sophisticated markup of speakable sections beyond simple ID references, either CSS selectors or XPath expressions to pick out document section(s) as speakable. For this
we define a supporting type,
SpeakableSpecification
which is defined to be a possible value of the
speakable
property.
sport
SportsEvent
or
SportsOrganization
A type of sport (e.g. Baseball).
statType
StatisticalVariable
Indicates the kind of statistic represented by a
StatisticalVariable
, e.g. mean, count etc. The value of statType is a property, either from within Schema.org (e.g.
median
marginOfError
maxValue
minValue
) or from other compatible (e.g. RDF) systems such as DataCommons.org or Wikidata.org.
storageRequirements
SoftwareApplication
Storage requirements (free space required).
surface
VisualArtwork
A material used as a surface in some artwork, e.g. Canvas, Paper, Wood, Board, etc.
target
Action
Indicates a target EntryPoint, or url, for an Action.
targetUrl
AlignmentObject
The URL of a node in an established educational framework.
taxonRank
Taxon
The taxonomic rank of this taxon given preferably as a URI from a controlled vocabulary – typically the ranks from TDWG TaxonRank ontology or equivalent Wikidata URIs.
taxonomicRange
BioChemEntity
The taxonomic grouping of the organism that expresses, encodes, or in some way related to the BioChemEntity.
temporalCoverage
CreativeWork
The temporalCoverage of a CreativeWork indicates the period that the content applies to, i.e. that it describes, either as a DateTime or as a textual string indicating a time period in
ISO 8601 time interval format
. In
the case of a Dataset it will typically indicate the relevant time period in a precise notation (e.g. for a 2011 census dataset, the year 2011 would be written "2011/2012"). Other forms of content, e.g. ScholarlyArticle, Book, TVSeries or TVEpisode, may indicate their temporalCoverage in broader terms - textually or via well-known URL.
Written works such as books may sometimes have precise temporal coverage too, e.g. a work set in 1939 - 1945 can be indicated in ISO 8601 interval format format via "1939/1945".
Open-ended date ranges can be written with ".." in place of the end date. For example, "2015-11/.." indicates a range beginning in November 2015 and with no specified final date. This is tentative and might be updated in future when ISO 8601 is officially updated.
Service
Human-readable terms of service documentation.
thumbnailUrl
CreativeWork
A thumbnail image relevant to the Thing.
ticketToken
Ticket
Reference to an asset (e.g., Barcode, QR code image or PDF) usable for entrance.
titleEIDR
Movie
or
TVEpisode
or
TVSeason
or
TVSeries
An
EIDR
(Entertainment Identifier Registry)
identifier
representing at the most general/abstract level, a work of film or television.
For example, the motion picture known as "Ghostbusters" has a titleEIDR of "10.5240/7EC7-228A-510A-053E-CBB8-J". This title (or work) may have several variants, which EIDR calls "edits". See
editEIDR
Since schema.org types like
Movie
TVEpisode
TVSeason
, and
TVSeries
can be used for both works and their multiple expressions, it is possible to use
titleEIDR
alone (for a general description), or alongside
editEIDR
for a more edit-specific description.
tourBookingPage
Accommodation
or
ApartmentComplex
or
Place
A page providing information on how to book a tour of some
Place
, such as an
Accommodation
or
ApartmentComplex
in a real estate setting, as well as other kinds of tours as appropriate.
trackingUrl
ParcelDelivery
Tracking url for the parcel delivery.
travelBans
SpecialAnnouncement
Information about travel bans, e.g. in the context of a pandemic.
unitCode
PropertyValue
or
QuantitativeValue
or
TypeAndQuantityNode
or
UnitPriceSpecification
The unit of measurement given using the UN/CEFACT Common Code (3 characters) or a URL. Other codes than the UN/CEFACT Common Code may be used with a prefix followed by a colon.
unnamedSourcesPolicy
NewsMediaOrganization
or
Organization
For an
Organization
(typically a
NewsMediaOrganization
), a statement about policy on use of unnamed sources and the decision process required.
url
Thing
URL of the item.
usageInfo
CreativeWork
The schema.org
usageInfo
property indicates further information about a
CreativeWork
. This property is applicable both to works that are freely available and to those that require payment or other transactions. It can reference additional information, e.g. community expectations on preferred linking and citation conventions, as well as purchasing details. For something that can be commercially licensed, usageInfo can provide detailed, resource-specific information about licensing options.
This property can be used alongside the license property which indicates license(s) applicable to some piece of content. The usageInfo property can provide information about other licensing options, e.g. acquiring commercial usage rights for an image that is also available under non-commercial creative commons licenses.
usesHealthPlanIdStandard
HealthInsurancePlan
The standard for interpreting the Plan ID. The preferred is "HIOS". See the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services for more details.
vehicleTransmission
Vehicle
The type of component used for transmitting the power from a rotating power source to the wheels or other relevant component(s) ("gearbox" for cars).
verificationFactCheckingPolicy
NewsMediaOrganization
Disclosure about verification and fact-checking processes for a
NewsMediaOrganization
or other fact-checking
Organization
warning
Drug
Any FDA or other warnings about the drug (text or URL).
webFeed
PodcastSeries
or
SpecialAnnouncement
The URL for a feed, e.g. associated with a podcast series, blog, or series of date-stamped updates. This is usually RSS or Atom.
Terms and conditions
Schema.org
V30.0
2026-03-19
US