Zh-hant:Key:name - OpenStreetMap Wiki
Zh-hant:Key:name
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Key:name
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name
組:
Names
用於這些
元素
已記載的值:
28
狀態：
習慣使用
name
More details at tag
info
此標籤的工具
taginfo
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overpass-turbo
QLever
Postpass via overpass-turbo
OSM Tag History
主條目：
Names
The primary tag used for naming an element.
Values
See below for the main values.
Key
Element
Comment
name
=*
The common default name. Notes:
For disputed areas, please use the name as displayed on, e.g., street signs for the name tag
Put all alternatives into either localized name tags (e.g., name:tr/name:el) or the variants (e.g., loc_name/old_name/alt_name)
Do not abbreviate words:
abbreviations
For details refer to
Names#Good_practice
name[:✕✕]=*
Name in different
language
; e.g.,
name:fr
Londres
. Note that all key variants below can use a language suffix. See:
Multilingual names
name:left
=*
name:right
=*
Used when a way has different names for different sides (e.g., a street that's forming the boundary between two municipalities).
int_name
=*
International name. Consider using language specific names instead; e.g.,
name:en
...
. International does not (necessarily) mean English. It is used to give the name transliterated to Latin script in Belarus, Bulgaria, Greece, Kazakhstan and North Macedonia
loc_name
=*
Local name.
nat_name
=*
National name.
official_name
=*
Official name. Useful where there is some elaborate official name, while a different one is a common name typically used. Example:
official_name
Principat d'Andorra
(where "name" is
name
Andorra
).
old_name
=*
Historical/old name, still in some use.
ref_name
=*
Unique, human-readable name of this object in an external data management system.
reg_name
=*
Regional name.
short_name
=*
Should be a recognizable commonly-used short version of the name, not an altogether different name (use alt_name for that), useful for searching (recognized by
Nominatim
).
full_name
=*
sorting_name
=*
Name, used for correct sorting of names — This is only needed when sorting names cannot be based only on their orthography (using the Unicode Collation Algorithm with collation tables tailored by language and script, or when sorted lists of names are including names written in multiple languages and/or scripts) but requires ignoring some parts such as:
ignoring leading articles, or
lowering the relative importance of first names cited before a last name,
ignoring the generic part of a street name when it occurs before the specific name (e.g., in French with "rue", "boulevard", "place", etc.),
all of them being ignored at the primary sort level and not easily inferable by a preprocessing algorithm.
alt_name
=*
Alternative name by which the feature is known. If there is a name that does not fit in any of the above keys, alt_name can be used; e.g.,
name
Field Fare Road
and
alt_name
Fieldfare Road
, or
name
University Centre
and
alt_name
Grad Pad
. In rare cases, the key is used for multiple semicolon-separated names; e.g.
alt_name
name1;name2;name3
, but this usage is not preferred.
nickname
=*
Nickname (e.g. "Warschauer Allee" for BAB 2 in Germany
3140168
3140168
).
proposed:name
=*
Proposed / future name for an element.
name_1
=*
name_2
=*
, …
Do not use this tag, suffixed name tagging for multiple values is
deprecated
bridge:name
=*
Used to specify the name of a bridge where key:name is already used for the road on the bridge.
tunnel:name
=*
Used to specify the name of a tunnel where key:name is already used for the road through the tunnel.
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English.
Editable here
Key variants can be suffixed with
date namespace
suffix (such as "old_name:en:1921-1932").
Multiple names
If you have multiple names for a feature, first try to choose a rich semantic tag like any of the ones in the table (like
short_name
=*
old_name
=*
etc.). If none of them works, choose the
alt_name
=*
tag.
See also
name:etymology
=*
Multilingual names
Retrieved from "
Categories
Zh-hant:Key descriptions
Zh-hant:Key descriptions with status "de facto"
Zh-hant:Names
Zh-hant:Using-language-postfix
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